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Robert Treat Paine Papers, Volume 3

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From Sally Cobb Paine

17 October 1775

From Perez Morton

28 October 1775
Extract from the Minutes of the Continental Congress
Continental Congress
Saturday, October 28, 1775

Mr. Randolph,1 being dead, who was one of the salt petre committee, and Mr. Morton, another, not being able to attend, on account of his attendance in the house of Assembly,

Resolved, That three new members be chosen for that Comee.

The members chose, Mr. Paine, Mr. Humphreys,2 and Mr. Wythe.3

Printed in the Journals of the Continental Congress, 3:310–311.

1.

Peyton Randolph (1721–1775), after attending the College of William and Mary and studying at the Inner Temple in London, was in 1748 appointed as king’s attorney for Virginia, resigning that position in 1766 to become speaker of the House of Burgesses. He was active in that body and as president of the Virginia conventions of 1774 and 1775. As a delegate to the Continental Congress in 1774, Lee was elected president but resigned on Oct. 22, 1774, to attend the Virginia House of Burgesses. He was reelected to the Congress which met in Philadelphia in May 1775, again serving as president, this time until his death on Oct. 22, 1775 ( DAB ).

RTP noted in his diary for Oct. 1775:

22 fair. heard Mr. Duché PM. This Evning the honble Peyton Randolf Esqr. late President of the Congress died suddenly of a parylettick fit at the house of Mr. Henry Hill near Schuylkill Æt.

23 fair I went to Congress. They Adjd. on Acct. of the death of Mr. Randolph.

24 fair cool, rode to German Town. PM the funeral of honble. Peyton Randolf Esqr. attended in the most respectable manner & a sermon preached at Christs Church by Mr. Duché.

2.

Charles Humphreys (1714–1786), a miller from Pennsylvania, served in both the Provincial Congress (1764–1774) and Continental Congress (1774–1776). Because of his Quaker views and opposition to war, Humphreys voted against the Declaration of Independence ( Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress ).

3.

George Wythe (1726–1806), a Virginia lawyer, was a member of the House of Burgesses (1758–1768) and its clerk (1768–1775). He was a member of Virginia’s delegation to the Continental Congress in 1775 and 1776 and signed the Declaration of Independence. Later, he was professor of law at the College of William and Mary from 1779 to 1790 ( DAB ).