Papers of John Adams, volume 21

Charles Storer to John Adams, 5 March 1791 Storer, Charles Adams, John
From Charles Storer
dear sir, Troy. 5th. March. 1791.

By direction of your son I take the liberty to enclose to your Care a letter for him, and have to request you to forward it on to him per first post, in case he should have return’d to Boston before this reaches Philadelphia, as it respects a suit which he has undertaken in my behalf—1

This memorable day in the history of America will ever be an interesting Anniversary to Bostonians—particularly to them, being Actors in the important Drama, though it involved every Citizen of the States in its effects— It is a fête peculiar to us & will ever bring up solemn recollection in our minds.—2 From this æra we cannot but admire the workings of that Almighty hand which has conducted us to this period of political happiness—

This sentiment, involving in it the idea of our Constitutions of Government, leads me to mention your defence of them; which I am now reading— I am indebted to you for the gift—& likewise for the important information they contain— By contrast every thing 5 appears most to advantage—and this only history of the Constitutions of Government that have existed in the world, must ever be interesting to Americans, & enforce upon them the necessity of supporting the principles of our present Constitutions—nor can they do this without feeling gratitude to him who has taught them this important secret—

I beg to present my respectfull remembrance to Mrs: Adams—& the family—and to assure you, that with sentiments of esteem & respect, I am, dear sir, / Your friend—if you’ll allow me the priviledge, / & huml: servt:

Chas: Storer

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “John Adams Esqr:

1.

Neither Storer’s letter nor details of this lawsuit have been found. JQA departed Philadelphia two days before Storer wrote this letter, reaching Boston on 16 March (D/JQA/16, 3, 16 March, APM Reel 19).

2.

More than two decades later, the date of the Boston Massacre was firmly engraved in the minds of JA and his fellow New Englanders. JA and Storer likely read the sentiments of the Boston Columbian Centinel, 5 March: “Thank Heaven, the scene is now changed—emancipated from foreign sway . . . AMERICA has assumed the seat of Independent Empire.”

John Avery to John Adams, 6 March 1791 Avery, John Adams, John
From John Avery
May it please Your Excellency Sir Hartford 6th. March 1791

having observed in a Philadelphia paper under date of the 24th. februy., that a Steward is wanted for the Presidents household; being much reduced in my circumstances, and considering myself well qualified for that business, have concluded that the birth might be worth my acceptance, which leads me to solicit your Excellencys recommendation in my behalf,1 for that purpose; hoping from your Excellencys known Candour, and benignity, that you will overlook any impropriety that may appear in this Application.

Your Excellency is doubtless acquainted with the origin of my family, being nearly related to the Averys at Boston; and were you as well informed of the sentiments which actuated my conduct in behalf of America during the late War, and the trouble which attended me in a British Government, in Consequence of the support Afforded to four Masters of American ships, in Accomplishing their escape in a boat down the Bay of Fundy, for which I was imprisoned, and indicted for treasonable Correspondence, and of which I believe Colo: Wadsworth from other representations, could give you some account, you would I am persuaded think that I meritted some favour from a Country I was taken from this state by my father at the settling of 6 Nova Scotia in the Year 1760. & returnd here in 1785. the welfare of which was ever the highest object of my wishes; notwithstanding its inhabitants captured from me during the war, in five vessels, the amount of Seven Thousand pounds Sterling, which has reduced me to such straits, that it is with the utmost difficulty that I can support a family, which in point of Amiableness, and respectability, (poverty only excepted) might vie with any in this state.

not to be further tedious, I will only assure your Excellency, that no part of my conduct shall ever Counteract any thing you may be pleased to say or do in my favour; Nevertheless my accepting of the place of Steward must depend upon the wages that is allowed, because if I cannot better my situation I must remain as I am, with the highest sentiments of esteem

Your Excellencys most respectfull / & very Obedt humble Servant

John Avery

PS I conceive that a Steward in the Presidents household is not obliged to associate with the common Servants, nor mess with them at the same table;

I should chearfully engage in any Credible line of business, however fatiguing, and should prefer that which would require the most exertion—

I consider myself to be master of Book Keeping, and am well acquainted with the french language, sufficient to negotiate any business with them—

the masters of vessels alluded to in my letter, were

a Captain Shackford then living to the Eastward of Boston near piscatuqua—

a Captn George Bonner of Georgia

a Captn. Harrison of or near Philadelphia &

a Captn Barbaree of or near New York.—2

for these Gentlemen I procured horses at Halifax Escorted them thrõ the woods to the head of the Bay of Fundy, on hearing they were pursued I dispatched them across the Bason of minis to an Island. then purchased a large sail Boat & sent to them with which they escaped and arrived safely to this Country, this was done in the Year 1776

I had written to Colo. Wadsworth upon this subject. but hearing he will be at home the day after to morrow, have not forwarded his letter—

7

RC (Adams Papers); docketed by JA: “Mr J Avery / 1791.”

1.

Avery saw the president’s advertisement in the Philadelphia Federal Gazette, 24 Feb., but he did not get the job. Through his secretary Tobias Lear’s efforts, George Washington rehired his previous chef and steward, New York City tavern keeper Samuel Fraunces (ca. 1722–1795), who resumed his duties in November ( AFC , 10:234; Washington, Papers, Presidential Series , 4:375–376, 8:121).

2.

Avery aided Capt. Josiah Shackford (ca. 1747–1829), of Portsmouth, N.H., who commanded the Middlesex, Capt. George Bonner of the Camden, Capt. George Harrison of the Tyger, and Capt. Thomas Barbar, of New York (Portsmouth New Hampshire Gazette, 8 Nov. 1771, 6 Oct. 1829; New-York Gazette, 24 May 1779; Virginia Journal and Alexandria Advertiser, 29 July 1784; New-York Daily Gazette, 15 Oct. 1805).