Papers of John Adams, volume 21
Having imparted to our mutual Friends Messrs: W. & J Willink of Amsterdam, my wish to
procure the Appointment of American Consul at this Port, they very politely
presented me with the enclosed Introduction, & recommendation to your
Excellency, for that purpose, the Necessity of the Appointment,1 I make no doubt is well known to
your Excellency, as well as the general Advantage and Conveniency, which
would result from it to the numerous Citizens of the United States, who have
occasion to touch at this Port for the Purpose of obtaining Information as
to the Situation of the different European Markets for American Produce, or
otherwise, & I flatter myself the Recommendation of our abovementioned
will fully Satisfy your Excellency as to the respectability of the Person
for whom they Interest themselves, and his Capacity, & inclination to
discharge the Duties of the Office, with Honor to himself, and every
possible Attention to the Interests of the Subjects of the United States,
therefore I presume it needless to mention any thing further, on that
Subject, than to assure that during a long residence with them, we ever
Coincided in our endeavors to Promote the Interest of the United States on
every Occasion.
Having said thus much, I take the Liberty to Sollicit of
your Excellency such an Appointment; or shou’d it remain in the Province of
the Secretary of State, that you will be pleased to hand him this Letter,
accompanied with Messrs: Willink’s
Recommendation, which I presume will have equal weight with him as your
Excellency.
With Assurances of Profound respect, I have the Honor to Subscribe myself Sir / your Excellency’s Most Obedient / Humble Servant
m:Lake
Dupl (Adams Papers).
The enclosure has not been found. Lake, a merchant
and longtime resident of Falmouth, England, did not earn this post.
Edward Fox served as the U.S. consul at Falmouth from 1793 to 1794 (Selection of Reports and Papers of the House of
Commons, London, 1836, 20:183; Walter Burges Smith, America’s Diplomats and Consuls of 1776–1865: A
Geographic and Biographic Directory of the Foreign Service,
Washington, D.C., 1986, p. 58).
The bearer of this Letter, Mr: D’Hauteval, is a french Gentleman from the Island of St: Domingo, where he had lately the misfortune
to lose a plantation of great value, by the devastation of the insurgent
negroes.1 He has been
about two months in this town, where I have frequently had the pleasure of
meeting him in Company, and where his amiable manners have entitled him to
as much esteem, as his misfortunes had claimed respect. He now proposes to
spend a short time at Philadelphia, and I take the opportunity in compliance
with his wishes, and at the same time as a gratification of my own, to
introduce him to your acquaintance.
I am, dear Sir, your affectionate Son.
RC (Adams Papers); addressed: “The Vice-President of the United
States / Philadelphia.”; endorsed: “J. Q. Adams”; notation by
JQA: “Hond: by / Mr: d’Hauteval.”
Lucien Hauteval, a wealthy sugar planter and member
of the colonial assembly of St. Domingue, fled the violence of the
Haitian Revolution and resettled in Paris in 1796. For his later role as
Agent Z in the XYZ Affair, see
AFC
, 12:437 (Harlow Giles Unger, John Quincy Adams, Boston, 2012, p.
112).
y7
th93
I thought I had agreed with you at Hartford that you
should take my Horses from Mr: David Bulls and
send them on to NYork where I expected to hear of their arrival in three or
four days, and at an expence of four or five dollars, or at the utmost of
seven or eight, for this was the amount of the conversation, between you
& Mr. Briesler who attended me.1 You may judge then how much I was
surprized, when an account was brought to Philadelphia amounting to more
than Five Pounds, of New England Lawful money; barely for riding or leading
the Horses and their keeping on the road, and this 162 surprise was not a little encreased
when another account arrived amounting to more than Five Pounds more for
keeping the horses at Hartford; besides in this last Account, I was charged
for keeping the Horses at Hartford from the 19th
of Novr:, the day I set off from my own House at
Quincy near Boston. It was the 26th of Novr that I left Mr:
David Bulls House, and I have his receipt for the money I paid him for
keeping the horses, till the time of my departure from his house— In short,
I cannot comprehend the Mystery, that an expence which ought to have been
four dollars has been swelled to more than Ten Pounds; nor can I see why
four days which were amply sufficient to have removed the horses to NYork
has been protracted to near as many weeks.
I suppose however it is too late for me to obtain
compleat Justice without an appeal to the laws which I have neither liesure
nor Inclination to do. I therefore desire that either you or Mr: David Bull would settle with the person who
carried the Horses to NYork and correct the manifest errors in both
Accounts, form them both into one, sign it, and send it to me, and I will
pay what shall be justly due or necessary to be paid.
I am Sir your most obnt:
& humle: Sert
LbC in TBA’s hand (Adams Papers); internal
address: “Mr. Frederick Bull / Hartford.
Connectit.”; APM Reel 115.
Capt. Frederick Bull (1753–1797) was a Hartford,
Conn., tavern keeper and livestock trader. On the same day
JA sent a similar letter of complaint to David Bull
(1723–1812), Frederick’s cousin, who also operated a tavern in Hartford,
the Bunch of Grapes (LbC, APM Reel 115). This contretemps, however,
did not sour JA on staying at David’s inn on his next
transit through the city. As he departed on 11 March, JA
instructed John Trumbull to pay $20 to Frederick for boarding his horses
and equipment during the winter (Mary Louise B. Todd, comp., Thomas and Susannah Bull of Hartford,
Connecticut, and Some of Their Descendants in the First Five
Generations, Lake Forest, Ill., 1981–85, p. 17, 18, 54; Jay, Selected Papers
, 5:344;
AFC
, 11:420; to Trumbull, 10, 11 March,
both NjP:Andre De Coppet
Coll.).