Papers of John Adams, volume 21
A difference of opinion having arisen among those of the Trustees of the Sinking Fund, who are now in this City, respecting the construction of their authority under the Act making provision for the Reduction of the Public Debt, by which they are equally divided, your presence here towards settling the principle which is in question, in order to the future conduct of the business, has become indispensable.1
The Board at a Meeting this day have accordingly come to a resolution to request your attendance here as speedily as possible; which on their behalf I now do.
I have the honor to be / very respectfully Sir / Your most Obedient ser
RC (NNC:John Jay Papers); internal address: “The
Chief Justice of The United States”; endorsed: “Vicepresident / 21 March
/ red. & and. 23 March / 1792.”
The sinking fund commissioners were divided on
interpreting the use of surplus government funds to purchase U.S.
domestic debt, according to the 4 Aug. 1790 Funding Act. Still awaiting
Jay’s advice, they met again on 26 March 1792 at JA’s
Philadelphia home and agreed on new limits for future purchases (Hamilton, Papers
, 11:159–161, 193–194).
Signature in JA’s hand.
I have this moment afternoon recd. the Letter wh.
you did me the Honor to write on the 21 Inst— by & by which I am informed that the Trustees of the sinking
Fund are being equally divided in
opinion respecting the Construction of their
authority under the act making Provision for the Reduction of the
public Debt, my attendence had become necessary—
on considering the act in Question it appears to me that
any three of us with the approbation of the President are authorized to
direct the Purchases to be made of the
Debt However mentioned under at its Market
Price at the if not exceeding the Par or base
Value— that I do not perceive that this authority is controuled
by the act exceptmarket
price, if not exceeding the par or true Value thereof— By this I
understand that we are never to give more than the market price, and that
was were unrestrained from giving
that, whenever it exceeds the Par, in true Value thereof—
as the Considering the
Season of the Year, & the state of the Roads I have in obedience The
Duties imposed upon me by the Act I shd. conceive it to be my Duty instantly to set off for repair to Philada, if the Day
from assigned by Law for holding the Circuit Court here, was yet to
declare as that there would be no Require of I might return in season
time to attend it— considering [. . .] without any obvious Risque of
being were it not for the Risque of being detained by the bad
weather & bad Roads common at this Season from the Circuit Court wh is so shortly to be held in this city— as the
point in Question can turn only on the word. of the words of the act, would it not answer every Purpose to state the to state the Q it to me— I will would give it the most mature &
candid Consideration, & take the earliest opportunity of conveying to
you my Opinion respecting it
Be pleased Sir to with
great Respect I have the Honor to be with great Respect / Sir /
yr. most obt.
& hble Servt
Dft (NNC:John Jay Papers); internal address: “His
Exy the Vice Presidt of the / United States”; docketed by Jay:
“To Vice presidt / 23 March / in anr to 21 March / 1792.”