Papers of John Adams, volume 20

From John Adams to Elkanah Watson Jr., 16 December 1790 Adams, John Watson, Elkanah Jr.
To Elkanah Watson Jr.
Sir Philadelphia Decr 16. 1790

I have this moment received your favour of Nov. 30, and the Volume inclosed with it: an acceptable Present for which I thank you.1

I have not yet had the time to read it, and cannot therefore form any Opinion of its merits. By a kind of [Sortes virgiane] I Stumbled on the Anecdote of the Child drowning in [the Canal] at the Hague, which brought strongly to my Recollection the feelings We both experienced in that disstressing moment, which were abundantly compensated by the Joy at the unexpected deliverance of the little Urchin.

If upon reading the Book, any remarks should occur to me worthy your Attention I may at some leisure moment, communic[ate them to you.]

I am obliged to you for informing me where you are situated: and I hope your Prospects are there agreable, and will answer to your Expectations.

My Rambles abroad appear to me like a Dream: and if your Book had not recalled the Scene of the drowning Babe I might never have thought of it more. My Imagination is always refreshed with the Recollection of my Walks and rides about the Hague which are charming: and with those in the Bois de Boulogne, more than with the more Splendid Scenes at Courts or in Cities.

I am sir with Sincere regard / Your most obedient sert

John Adams.

P.S. I remember now that you once told me at the Hague “That the American Tories and refugees [in England] dreaded me more than any other or than all other men in the World.” These Expressions, although they are very Strong are of ambiguous Signification.— there were some forged Letters printed in my Name in the London Newspapers breathing Vengeance against that description of People which was never in my feelings nor consistent with my Principles. from these Counterfeits they might be led to expect from me vindictive measures against them, which I never dream’d of.2

The Refugees moreover, might entertain hopes, however weak and visionary, of again Seeing the Domination of Britain reinstated in America, and might think me their most determined opponent.— in Such a Guess as this they would not have been much out. however as 450 you Said you knew their Sentiments from Conversations with them, I wish you would explain the matter to.

J A.

RC (N:Elkanah Watson Papers); internal address: “Mr Elkanah Watson Junr / [. . .] Albany.” Text lost due to a torn manuscript has been supplied from a FC (N:Elkanah Watson Papers).

1.

Watson wrote to JA on 30 Nov. (Adams Papers), alerting him that he had resettled in Albany, N.Y., and enclosing a copy of his Tour in Holland, in MDCCLXXXIV. By an American, Worcester, Mass., 1790, Evans, No. 23039. There, Watson related JA’s 1784 attempt to rescue a child drowning in a Delft canal, for which see vol. 16:275.

2.

The London Lloyd’s Evening Post, 11 July 1781, printed an extract of a 15 Dec. 1780 letter allegedly written by JA to Massachusetts lieutenant governor Thomas Cushing and discovered aboard a seized brigantine, the Cabot. In it, JA reportedly recommended “to fine, imprison, and hang” all loyalists, adding: “I would have hanged my own brother, if he had took a part with our enemy in this contest.” Several Massachusetts newspapers reprinted the forged letter on 8 Nov. 1781, but the Boston Independent Ledger, 12 Nov., labeled it “spurious,” noting that Cushing had not written to JA as the text claimed; that JA could not have known of Cushing’s political appointment as of the letter’s dateline; and, most significantly, that JA had publicly denounced the document as fake. Loyalist propaganda bedeviled JA during his diplomatic tenure in London, but the 1780 forgery remained a particular burr in his thought for many years. Writing to John Marshall on 10 Feb. 1801 (Adams Papers), JA reiterated that the views held therein were “inconsistent with the whole tenor of my life & all the feelings of my nature” (vol. 9:318; Boston Independent Chronicle, 8 Nov. 1781; Salem Gazette, 8 Nov.).

To John Adams from Johannes Altheer, 16 December 1790 Altheer, Johannes Adams, John
From Johannes Altheer
A Son Exellence ce 16e Dec: 1790.

Du Temps de votre Ambassade nous eumes l’honeur de vous voir en cette Ville et meme à notre magazin de Livres ou vous avez achettés entre autres le Tableau de l’hist. des Provinces Unies par Cerisier imprimé chez nous & dont nous vous addressames les 3 derniers volumes à la Haye en 1783: pour. f5:8—dholl.1

Comme mon Oncle le Sr. Wild par l’augmentation de ses années et le Changement de systeme est resolû de se retirer il m’a cedé tout son commerce me chargeant de la liquidation. je prends la liberté de vous addresser celle ci, en vous sollicitant de faire connoitre notre magazin à quelque Libraire de Philadelphie sur lequel nous pouvons faire fond: ce seroit trop de vous solliciter à nous envoyer quelque bonne addresse de Libraire chez Vous, ne fut ce que par un de vos secretaires: Nous sommes en etat de fournir presque tous les livres d’Etudes, grecs ou latins comme vous verrez par le Catalogue, que nous avons remis à Mr. Dumas pour votre Exellence.

C’est àvec une Consideration non alterable que j’ai l’honeur d’etre sincerement de / Votre Exellence / tresh & tres obt servr.

J: Altheer
451
TRANSLATION
To his excellency 16 December 1790

During the period of your mission, we had the honor of seeing you in this city and also at our bookstore where you bought, among others, Tableau de l’histoire des Provinces Unies by Cerisier, published in house, of which we delivered the three last volumes to The Hague in 1783 for 5:8 Dutch florins.1

As my uncle, Mr. Wild, is getting on in years and due also to the change in government, he has decided to retire and to leave me his entire business, charging me with its liquidation. I take the liberty to address to you this letter, and I beg you to make our store known to some bookseller in Philadelphia with whom we can establish our trust. It may be too much to solicit from you some good address of a bookseller of yours to send to us, even if it is via one of your secretaries. We are able to provide almost all books of study, Greek or Latin, as you will see in the catalogue which we have delivered to Mr. Dumas for your excellency.

It is with unwavering consideration that I have the honor sincerely to be your excellency’s most humble and most obedient servant

J: Altheer

RC (Adams Papers); notation: “Notre addresse est B. Wild & J: Altheer / Libraires à Utrecht.”

1.

Utrecht booksellers Bartholomé Wild (d. ca. 1809) and Johannes Altheer (1758–1840) published Antoine Marie Cerisier’s Tableau de l’histoire générale des Provinces-Unies, 10 vols., Utrecht, 1777–1784, two sets of which are in JA’s library at MB (vol. 10:276; Catalogue of JA’s Library ).