Sir, You did me the honor the winter before last to subscribe to a little Astronomical essay of mine and on my presenting the work I was honor’d by your invitation at Braintree, which gain’d me access 362 to your Excellency: when on your understanding that I had been some many years in the East Indies, Your Excellency was pleas’d to intimate that you would present to your friends in Congress a memorial if I prepar’d one pointing out the eligibility of the Ameicans establishing factories in the East Indies, and of striking up Commercial treaties with the Indostan, and other Asiatic powers: a sufficient inducement for me to have digested into a Narrative the materials in my possession and the India matters I had then in speculation; and propos’d within my self to have effected this work, as soon as I should have received the profits of my little litarary undertaking, but disappointed therein by my having intrusted a man with my list of Subscribers and a second Edition of my Work who laying himself in with Edes the Printer at Boston and my Engraver; both equally dispos’d to wrong me, under the colour of Partnership, sequester’d the work out of my hands, and left me in a very ridiculous position at Boston, depriving me of all the advantages I expected to have reap’d from it; when in order to retrieve my self I set about composing and protracting a Sett of Charts of the Coast of America which are all now engraved, & publish’d in Boston;1 a laborious peice of work that I compleated under very disadvantageous circumstances: when after having run my self in debt, in originating it, and bringing it forward by obtaining the patronage of the Honorable Mr. Bowdoin, Mr. Tommy Russel, Major Covin &c. &c; oblig’d to give it up and leave unpaid these demands, and forfeit my Engagements with the Public, or surrender it up to an artful fellow upon very disadvantageous terms I choos’d the latter, which man disappointing me in every shape, thro’ out the series of the whole business, at the latter end I found my self, and family (remov’d by this time by me to Boston) in sudden extremity in a severe season of the year, and finally reduc’d to the alternative of being beholden to some four or five Honorable Gentlemen for assistance, or of seeing my wife, & three Children suffer; for however dispos’d to stoop to any thing for their support Gentlemen, and Merchants, on the one hand; to whom I was known, averse to employ a person in a low station, who had been in company and conversation with them, and with men of rank, and was; as they were pleas’d to say calculated for something better; added to my having been considerably incapacitated from getting a Livelyhood by daily labour, by reason of a shot—ie. or large iron ball, I received in India that enter’d my breast, and pass’d thro’ my shoulder blade, in seising on an English ship in the Gulph of Gugzerat while in the service of Gillumnabby the Prince of Sinde;2 and men who had been a 363 long time in the line of Tuihin bendes the number of Newcomers acting in that sphere leaving no opening for my succeeding that way on the other hand and our furniture and things dispos’d of to buy bread; not resolution enough to snatch my self from my family immers’d in such distress, and go farther afield for their releif however expedient the step— in this provoking situation I remaind ’till about the middle of this month, when rather than leave my family so situated, by going to India at this time of life without securing to them some aid in my absence as some had advis’d me to do I form’d the resolution of gaining this Metropolis where was the seat of Government and where your Excellency residing something perhaps might be hop’d for, for the meliorating my condition, at least if any countenance could be given to any plan I might adopt for that purpose, that at the same time should have a tendency to national utility, and induc’d by these hopes, and urg’d by the above motives I came here and publish’d last Thursday the accompany’d Proposals: your Excellency’s patronage to which, can I but obtain, by your honoring me with your name thereto, and the illustrious Presidents name to crown my endeavours, it will most undoubtedly answer my most sanguine expectations as it will be the means of not only bringing about a temporary assistance for me, but enable me to open a private Marine Academy for the improvement, and instruction of the Seafaring line in general, and a Marine Intelligence Office at the same time, where when Captains of Vessels of all denominations should be supply’d with Charts, and nautical directions and naval, and commercial information adapted to their Voyages from the most modern and authentic authorities to any part of the World, and enable me to prepare materials for an Edetion of large Terraqueous Globes, and the Superfices for Engraving; a business I am thoroughly acquainted with which would have a Tendency towards promoting useful Knowledge in this Empire, and of reestablishing my self again in life. Then please your Excellency being my Ultimatum should I not with the benevolent disposition you inherit succeed in this application I should conclude that some fatality must attend my proceedings that defeats all my attempts in these parts however honest my endeavours and despair of succeeding on the Continent of America! But reflect then please your Excellency on the situation of mind that dictated these sentiments and I should have hopes that this intrusion on your hours; to your self & the world of such importance, and of my particulars might plead you to pardon the liberty I have taken and to pay some little attention to my request begging leave to subscribe myself with the greatest respect, May it 364 please Your Excellency Your Excellency’s most Obedient & / devoted humble servant

’tis done,—’tis done— The Constitution this Day was adopted by Our State Convention, by a Majority of two— Never were Days of more anxiety, Labor and Assiduity, Hope and Fear, than the last six— It is a happy Circumstance that the Convention was adjourned to this Town, where we had the largest fœderal Interest, and little Influence of the Country Anties— The late Act passed by the Senate of Congress was an Instrument which we weilded with much Success and Execution:—Nothing could be more timely—1 It would take a Quire of Paper to give You the entertaining particulars of this Week:— But I know not how soon an Opportunity may offer to New York—Therefore to Business

Congress may soon rise, and may find it necessary to make the Acts proper to the Introduction of this State into the Union, before Our Members may be able to reach Congress— Our Assembly will sit three Weeks from next Monday: The Senators may be chosen then; The Representative cannot be, till four Weeks after:—2 I have 365 therefore inclosed You the Revennue Act of this State; passed as nearly as possible to that of Congress—3 Here you will find all the Ports marked out and well described, and every Thing necessary for forming Your Acts or Bills— Names for Officers I dare say have gone forward in Abundance long ago, and are in the Care and Charge of one Member or another.—4 But if Satisfaction cannot yet be had on that Subject, or not untill Congress should rise,—the Act may provide for this State, that the President have the intire Power of Appointment; at any Rate untill Congress meet again—

I don’t know but I am impertinent in this Business:—but my Wish is to advance the publick Weal, and to give every Aid in my Power, that the Wheels of Government, and Revennue, may be in Motion— What is well You may retain; You have been used to refine;—The Dross You may throw away.—

Upon this happy Occasion I congratulate You Sir,—And thro’ You Sir, I desire to congratulate the President, Our fœderal Head and Father;—Congress and all well Wishers to the building up Our grand fœderal Cause and Government— With sincere Respects to Mrs. Adams, Compts. to the Family and all Friends, without Time to add; having come this Moment out of Convention, and amidst the din & Noise of Bells, Huzzas and Guns, I am most respectfully Your devoted / Friend & Servt.