Papers of John Adams, volume 19

From John Adams to John Jay, 21 February 1788 Adams, John Jay, John
To John Jay
Dear Sir Grosvenor Square Feb. 21. 1788

Yesterday I had my Audience of Leave of His Majesty. I Shall not trouble you with any Particulars, of the previous steps to obtain this Audience (which you know are always troublesome enough); nor with any detail of the Conversation, farther than the Publick is immediately interested in it. The substance of my Address to His Majesty was no more than, a Renewal of assurances in Behalf of the United States, of their friendly Dispositions, and of their continued desire to cultivate a liberal Intercourse of Commerce and good offices with his Majestys subjects and States; Thanks for the Protection and Civilities, of His Court; and good Wishes of Prosperity to His Majesty, His Royal Family. His subjects and Dominions.

The Kings Answer to me, was in these Words “Mr Adams You may, with great Truth assure the United States that whenever they Shall fulfil the Treaty, on their Part, I, on my Part will fullfil it, in all its Particulars.” “As to yourself, I am Sure I wish you a Safe and pleasant Voyage, and much Comfort with your Family and Friends.”

This was the answer in Ceremony. His Majesty was then pleased to ask me many Questions, about myself and My Family; how long I 278 had been absent from them &c which were intended I suppose to be very gracious and flattering, but are of no Consequence to the Publick, and therefore will be here omitted. It now remains to take leave of the Queen and the Princes The Cabinet Ministers and Corps Diplomatique; a Species of Slavery, more of which I believe has fallen to my share than ever happened before to a Son of Liberty. and I much fear, that the omission of a Letter of Recall, and the offence taken at it in Holland, will oblige me to go over to the Hague, to repeat the same tedious Ceremonies there.1 at this season of the Year, So near the Equinox, to have the Passage from Harwich to Helvoet to cross twice, is a Punishment for sins to me unknown.

I am extreamly afflicted my dear sir at the News of your ill Health: but I hope you will be soon restored, for the Publick at this Moment has great Need of your Experience and Abilities.

With much Affection and Esteem / your most humble and / obedient Servant

RC (PCC, No. 84, VI, f. 627–629); internal address: “His Excellency / John Jay / Secretary of State &c &c.” LbC (Adams Papers); APM Reel 112.

1.

After wrapping up his farewell audience with George III, JA left London on 29 Feb. and arrived at The Hague on 4 March after enduring “a Passage of two days, against contrary Winds, and a terrible Jolt through the Mud” ( AFC , 8:240, 462).

To John Adams from John Bowring, 27 February 1788 Bowring, John Adams, John
From John Bowring
Sir, Exeter 27 Feby. 1788

Seeing in the Gazette of Saturday last that you had taken leave of his Majesty, & presuming you are soon about to return to America, I should feel myself wanting in gratitude was I not to avail myself of an opportunity before your departure of expressing the obligations I was lain under by the distinguished respect I received when you visited this part of the Country,1 very heartily Sir do I now return Thanks to you Mrs. Adams, & Mrs. Smith for your condescending Visit. I heartily wish you a safe pleasant & prosporous Voyage, & happy meeting of the other dear parts of your Family & Friends in America; that you may find your Country in perfect tranquility & its Liberty’s both Civil & Religious settled on an immovable Basis is my more than most hearty Wish.

It gives me much concern to inform you that Mr. Andrew Cranch died 16 Decr last., & that I am this moment informed of the death of Mr. William Cranch at Brook near Kingsbridge.—2 If the great 279 concerns you are engaged in before you leave this Country will give you a few moments leisure to favor me with a line in reply I cannot express how much honor & pleasure it will afford to / Sir / Your most respectful & obliged humble Servant—

John Bowring

PS. Please to present all my Family’s most tender & affectionate Regards to all our dear American Relatives & Friends, & inform Mr. R. Cranch I have been long in expectation of hearing from him, to whom I wish every consolation he may want when he is acquainted with the awful bereavements of his poor antient Brothers.

RC (Adams Papers); addressed: “To the Honorable John Adams / Ambassador from the United States / of America. / London”; internal address: “To the Honorable John Adams”; endorsed: “J Bowríng / 88—”; notation by AA: “Clothier.”

1.

Clothier John Bowring was a business partner of Christopher Cranch’s and had met the Adamses during their tour of southwestern England the previous summer ( AFC , 8:161).

2.

For Andrew and William Cranch, Richard’s brothers, see JA, D&A , 3:207–210. With JA away in Amsterdam, AA replied to this letter on [ante 30 March], acknowledging the family’s losses and complimenting Bowring on “Integrity of Character, your industry merit & virtue” ( AFC , 8:249).