Papers of John Adams, volume 16

263 John Adams to Hendrik Fagel, 1 July 1784 Adams, John Fagel, Hendrik
To Hendrik Fagel
Sir The Hague July 1. 1784

When I was in London last November & December I amused myself often, by running into Booksellers Shops, and purchasing now and then a Book, which I had occasion for. My Son who was lately in London had them embarked for Rotterdam, where, I was last night informed they are arrived.1

It was said that they must be entered at the Custom House, and that a Value must be set upon them by the owner, and that five Per Cent must be paid, upon their Value: But I Suppose it was not known that they belonged to me.

I dont imagine, that Books thus imported by a foreign Minister, for his own use, and by no means with any View to Sell again, are liable to any Duty or Impost for Entry, or any other Cause, but as I may be mistaken in this, I beg the Favour of your Advice. I am very willing to pay, if the Laws require it, and other foreign Ministers pay the Same: But if they have a Preregative in Such Case, or an Indulgence to be exempted from Payment, I Should wish for the Same. If the Duties must be paid, I know not how to Sett a Value upon them, because as they were purchased in Small Parcells and at many different times and paid for at the time, in haste, I kept no Account of them, and I absolutely dont know whether they cost me fifty Guineas or an hundred. There are two Chests and one Caise of them, marked I. A.—

With very great Respect I have the Honour / to be, Sir your most obedient and most humble / Servant

John Adams.
ENCLOSURE

Copy of the Receipt.

Received 19. June 1784 on board the Prince William Henry. Woodward. Pr Rotterdam.

IA. No. 1. & 2. 2 Trunks
3 1 Case.
Pr Jno. Reid Mate.

RC and enclosure (Nationaal Archief:Fagel Archive, Letters from Foreign Ministers); internal address: “Mr Secretary Fagel.” LbC (Adams Papers); APM Reel 107.

1.

When they visited England from Oct. 1783 through early Jan. 1784, JA and JQA lodged in apartments maintained by John Stockdale, a London printer and bookseller. When 264 they hurriedly departed for the Netherlands on 2 Jan., they apparently left their book purchases at Stockdale’s establishment (vol. 15:313). For the correspondence between JA and JQA concerning the books and their dispatch to the Netherlands, see AFC , 5:329–330, 332, 338, 341, 343, 350–351.

Hendrik Fagel to John Adams, 1 July 1784 Fagel, Hendrik Adams, John
From Hendrik Fagel
Monsieur. a la Haye ce 1 de Júillet, 1784

Je crois, qu’il ÿ a ún droit, qu’on paÿe a l’entree des livres, qúi viennent des païs etrangers, mais les Ministres públics en Sont exempts. Si Voús aviés presenté ún Memoire, poúr avoir un passeport, poúr les Caisses qúe voús attendés de l’Angleterre, il n’ÿ aúroit eú aúcúne difficulté; Aú defaút de ce Passeport, je suppose, qúe les Commis de la Douane ont exigé le payement des droits. Poúr y remedier, Monsieur, voús pourriés, presenter demain ún Memoire a leúrs Hautes Púissances, (qúe voús remettres a Monsr le President) dans leqúel voús designés les Caisses, qúe voús attendés avec des livres, et voús demandes ún Passeport, oú bien ún ordre a l’admirauté, de laisser passer librement ces effets, qúi voús appartiennent, sans payers des droits, ce qúi Sera accordé immediatement.1 Je Súis faché, de ceqúe ceci Voús a donné quelqúe embaras, mais quand on est dans ún païs etranger, on ne Scait pas toujours les formes úsitées. J’ai l’honneúr d’etre avec beaucoúp de respect / Monsieúr / Votre tres humble / et tres obeissant / Serviteúr.

H Fagel
TRANSLATION
Sir The Hague, 1 July 1784

I believe that there is a duty one must pay on the importation of books, but public ministers are exempt. If you had presented a memorandum to obtain a passport for the boxes that you await from England, there would have been no difficulty; in the absence of this passport, I suppose that the customs officer demanded payment of the duties. To remedy this situation, sir, you may tomorrow present to Their High Mightinesses a memorandum (which you will deliver to the president) in which you identify the boxes with books that you await and request a passport, or alternatively an order to the admiralty, allowing free passage of those items that belong to you without payment of duties, which will be granted immediately.1 I am vexed that this has caused you any inconvenience, but when one is in a foreign country, one does not always know the customary practices. I have the honor of being with much respect, sir, your very humble and very obedient servant

H Fagel
265

RC (Adams Papers); endorsed: “M. Fagel. 1. July. 1784.”

1.

See JA’s first letter of 2 July to the States General, below.