Papers of John Adams, volume 12
1782-03-02
Your kind Favour by the Marquis,2 I have received, and it touched a thousand tender Springs, in my heart. You suppose I am informed of every Thing that passes at Philadelphia, but I am not: I never was and never shall be informed of any Thing that passes there but the Results in the Journals &c.
283I am very happy to learn that you are acquainted with my good Friend Mr De L’Etombe,3 who is a very deserving Character.
Things always go on better with you than any where else. I thank you Sir for the Sensible and manly Proceedings of the Town of Boston, which I shall make the best Use of, in my Power.
I have one favour to beg of you. There is a Gentleman in this Town whose Name is Cerisier, who is one of the greatest Wits, and Historians in Europe, and the best grounded in the American Principles of any Man I have found in Europe. He is the author of a most elegant and masterly History of the Dutch Nation, and has carried on a weekly Paper for the last twelve Months, under the Title of the Dutch Politician, which has in my opinion done more Service in Europe to the American Cause than can be expressed. The Favour I beg is that you would get him elected a Member of our Academy of Arts and Sciences.4 It will be of service to the society, and to America in General5 but especially to me, in my public affairs here. Yet I wish you would only Show this in Confidence to Such Gentlemen as you think proper without making it publick,6 or giving any Copy of it. Mr Cerisier of Amsterdam, is description enough.7 There is also a Mr Mariènne of this Town whom I would recommend to the same honour after Mr Cerisier. He is author of a Traite generale du commerce and wishes to write upon American Commerce and to correspond with the society for that End.8
Minorca is taken and the British house of Commons came within one Vote of discontinuing the American War.9 Forlorn indeed is the Condition of Great Britain.
I hope to Spend a few years with you in endeavorg to compleat the System of our Ancestors for a national Education of youth, which is all I have remaining at my heart. Every Thing else is secure.
JA did not indicate in the Letterbook to whom this letter was directed. When JA printed it in the Boston Patriot, 8 Dec. 1810, it began “March 2, 1782—wrote I believe, to Dr. Cooper.”
This is Samuel Adams’ first letter of 18 Dec. 1781, above.
JA wrote to Samuel Adams on 11 March 1781 to introduce Létombe; see JA to Létombe, 11 March 1781, and note 1 (vol. 11:193–194).
Antoine Marie Cerisier was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences on 29 May 1789.
The remainder of this sentence was interlined for insertion at this point.
The remainder of this sentence was interlined for insertion at this point.
The remainder of this paragraph was interlined.
At Amsterdam in 1781, Thomas Antoine de Marien published a revised and expanded 284edition of Samuel Ricard’s Traité général du commerce, a work previously published at Amsterdam, 1706 and 1732. A copy of Marien’s edition in JA’s library at MB is inscribed on the inside front cover: “A Son Excellence Monsieur Adams de la part de son très humble & très obéissant Serviteur T. A. Marien” (
Catalogue of JA’s Library
). There is no record of Marien’s election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
For an account of the debate in Parliament over ending the war, see Edmund Jenings’ letter of 4 March, and note 3, below.
1782-03-02
I have recd yours of 25 Ult and that of 26, and this moment that of 1. March.
Suppose you dismiss your Chambers and invite Madame and Mademoiselle Dumas to remove with you, into my House. In the first Place, is there Room enough in the House for your Family and mine? 2dly how many servants must there be, in order to keep house together, in such a manner? If Madame Dumas would be so good as to take upon herself the Trouble of the oversight of such a Family, she might nevertheless find time to make an Excursion to the Farm in Guelderland, with mademoiselle in summer.
As to the Furniture I would have you buy the Fourneau, but the other Things, I believe not! I would not have any Thing laid out in Repairs of the House, nor shall I have occasion for much additional Furniture. I must make it do, with what I have.
There is good News from Guelderland. American Independence has been agitated there, and very favourably considered rather put off, in complaisance to the maritime Provinces.1
This People Six months hence will be astonished that they did not acknowledge American Independence 6 Months ago. English Politicks have ruined their own Empire, and come much too near ruining Holland too. Let Holland acknowledge American Independence and then see, how soon the whole armed Neutrality will acknowledge it too, by inviting Congress or its Ministers to Vienna to make Peace. I wish you Joy of the Capture of Minorca, and that it may be soon followed by that of Gibraltar.
The States of Gelderland did not recognize American independence until 17 April. On 23 Feb., however, an extraordinary meeting of the States of the county of Zutphen was held at Nijmegen. There Robert Jasper van der Capellen van de Marsch submitted a285 written statement demanding that it direct the provincial states to approve recognition of the United States and the conclusion of a Dutch-American treaty. The proposal was defeated, not because it was strongly opposed, but because the chief commercial provinces had not yet voted.