Papers of John Adams, volume 7

Benjamin Franklin and John Adams to William Temple Franklin, 21 November 1778 JA Franklin, Benjamin Franklin, William Temple

1778-11-21

Benjamin Franklin and John Adams to William Temple Franklin, 21 November 1778 Adams, John Franklin, Benjamin Franklin, William Temple
Benjamin Franklin and John Adams to William Temple Franklin
21? Nov. 1778 1

Upon reconsidering Job Prince's Letter, it is observable, that there is not a single Circumstance mention'd in it by which one may be assured that it is either an honest Letter or a Forgery and a Trick to get into their Power from us some Person of Confidence from whom or from the Letters we might write by him they might pick out some useful Intelligence. The releasing a French Fisherman taken perhaps by a Comrade for that purpose, might be only to commence an Intercourse and procure Trust on our Part. This Captain may be the same Genius that so artfully trapanned Burnel.2 You are therefore by no means to go on board his Vessel. But write to him that you have Letters for him from the Commissioners which you are to deliver only into his own Hands, and request his comming on shore to receive them. In the meantime communicate the Suspicion to Mr. Baron, and by his Means obtain Authority to seize the Captain and his Boats Crew as soon as they land, and have the Men separated and examined each by himself. If on Examination they appear to be true Men and not artful Enemies from Dover or Guernesey, you may then give him the Letters, and acquaint him with the Reasons of his being so examined, which he cannot take amiss.

It seems strange that a Ship after so long a Voyage should not chuse to enter any Port: That she should come in preference to lie off Dieppe: That the Captain in his Letter to us should not relate a Syllable of News of any kind, should say Nothing of the Port he came from, the Time of his Departure, should suppose us acquainted with every particular concerning his Vessel and her Destination,3 tho' he has lost 231 image the Dispatches, and yet tell us that tho' he knows the Intention of Congress he wants our Orders for his Cruise.

B Franklin John Adams

RC in Benjamin Franklin's hand (PPAmP: Franklin Papers); titled: “Private Instructions to W. T. Franklin.”

1.

For this date as well as the letter from Job Prince, see Benjamin Franklin and JA to W. T. Franklin, 20 Nov. (above).

2.

Capt. John Burnell and Lt. William Morris of the Md. privateer Montgomery had been captured by an English cutter in the harbor at Cherbourg in June 1777 ( NEHGR , 32 [1878]:188, 306–307; PCC, No. 196, X, f. 115).

3.

The following six words were interlined for insertion at this point.

John Bondfield to the Commissioners, 21 November 1778 Bondfield, John Franklin, Benjamin Lee, Arthur JA First Joint Commission at Paris

1778-11-21

John Bondfield to the Commissioners, 21 November 1778 Bondfield, John Franklin, Benjamin Lee, Arthur Adams, John First Joint Commission at Paris
John Bondfield to the Commissioners
Sirs Bordeaux 21 Nov 1778

I attended yesterday to the Vissit made by the Inspector of the Artillery of the Cannon laying at this Port belonging to Monsr. Le Bertin. The report is as favorable as can be given as to their appearance which is all that can be said of them until Proved. The following is the list given me in by the person who has them under his care.

77 Cannon du Calibre de 36£ du poids de 75 quintx la piece foreé et tourné
8  Do 24£  do 55 1/2 quintx  Do
5  Do 12£  do 33 1/2 quintx  Do
Les fraix d'epreuve des pieces de 36£ vont environ de 80£ la piece
celles 24£  Idem 57  idem
celles 12£  idem 27  idem1

There are in other Ports more belonging to the same concern on the same Mold. You will please to observe that the proving of such heavy Artilery amounts to a considerable Sum. Should you see fitting to order the proving be assured of my due attention as also to the quality of the Powder which being a perquisite of the Captain of the Port is made frequently with very little precaution.

Monsieur de La Touche has been so obliging as to order a frigate to take our Ships round from La Rochelle to Nantes where I expect they are arrived and loading the Various Articles there lodged which Mr. Schweighauser assured us would be prepared ready at their Arrival.

The latest Arrivals we have at this Port is from Alexandria of 20 Septembre of course we are without any intelegence other than is at your hands.

I have the Honor to be with due Respect, Sirs Your most Obedient Humble Servant

John Bondfield
232

RC (PPAmP: Franklin Papers); addressed: “The Honbe Benj Franklin Arthur Lee John Adams Esqrs Commissioners from Congress at Paris”; docketed: “Mr Bondfield Letter”; in another hand: “J. Bondfield 21. Nov. 78.” The removal of the seal resulted in the loss of two words.

1.

Bondfield here reports on his effort to procure cannon for the ship of the line America, as directed in the Commissioners' letter of 19 Aug. (not found, but see Bondfield's letter of 29 Aug., vol. 6:406–407). His figures indicate that, in quintals or hundredweights and after being bored and turned, a 36-pounder weighed approximately 7,500 pounds; a 24-pounder 5,550 pounds; and a 12-pounder 3,350 pounds. The cost of proving the cannon, according to his figures here, would be 6,751 livres.