Diary of Charles Francis Adams, volume 5

Friday. 13th. CFA

1833-09-13

Friday. 13th. CFA
Friday. 13th.

At an early hour I went out for the purpose of putting into the hands of Col. Merrick the answer which last night I brought with me. After considerable search I found him at the Hall of the House of Representatives. The Convention stood adjourned to the hour of half past nine o’clock. I waited and in the mean time conversed with many of the delegates whose names I did not know. The feeling seemed to be quite warm for the nomination, and the announcement of the acceptance was enthusiastic. Now the thing is done. For myself I feel perfectly indifferent as to the issue, and only desirous that there may be a graceful end to his public life whenever it may please Heaven to guide my father’s mind to that conclusion.

The Convention proceeded to nominate a Lieutenant Governor. And here another contest took place, the present incumbent Samuel T. Armstrong was supported by the greater number, but the stiffer party sustained Mr. William Reed of Marblehead. The objection to Armstrong arose from an expression in his letter to the State Committee dated two years since by which he questioned the right of making a political question of Antimasonry. It was a little curious to see the party who supported the nomination of Mr. Shaw yesterday without any public pledge, and quoting the authority of Mr. Webster whose course to the party has been any thing but explicit, now turning round zealously to insist upon a downright committal. Such is the inconsistency natural to the human mind. The difference was only settled by the passage of a resolution in fact pledging all candidates who accept nominations to the peculiar doctrines of the party, after which Mr. Armstrong was unanimously nominated. My own opinion was in favor of the nomination without any such resolution. It is peculiarly ungracious to threaten a man with a condition at the same time that you offer him a present. A Committee was sent to see him and in the afternoon he sent an answer natural enough in his circumstances but which fell into the error of want of decision. If he had Antimasonic opinions he should have expressed them, if not he should have positively declined the nomination. I think in his situation I would have written them a letter which would have made them tingle and feel ashamed. The Convention voted his answer unsatisfactory and proceeded to nominate Mr. Reed.1 I then left it.

Three days have passed in this business, my apprenticeship in political electioneering. The more I see of it the more I am satisfied of the inaptness of my peculiar character to this sort of thing. I cannot assent to the discipline or the doctrines of mere party. I love my independence 170of thinking and acting too well. At the same time however I must admit that in this Assembly I thought I saw an attachment to general principles very creditable even though it might be excessive, and less of the mere electioneering spirit of the day than I had anticipated. My own conduct has been throughout satisfactory to me. I have done my duty, and now dismiss the subject of politics from these pages.

In the evening, Sidney Brooks was here. My Wife was a little unwell.

1.

Subsequently Reed also declined the nomination (Columbian Centinel, 18 Sept., p. 2, col. 3). The ultimate candidate was Samuel Lathrop.

Saturday. 14th. CFA

1833-09-14

Saturday. 14th. CFA
Saturday. 14th.

Fine morning though cool. I went to the Office and passed most of my time there, but could not resist going to the Athenaeum for an hour. The Masonic newspapers are out very violently against the nominations.1 This is no more than was to be expected and will do no great injury. But what the result of all these things is to be, remains as yet much in the dark. Judge Hall called but I felt a little head-achy from indigestion and rather irritable so that I wished his dissertation upon the mullein poultice indefinitely postponed. Read some of Bradford’s History which is most terribly dull. I fear I shall fail in my undertaking from nausea at the materials at which I am to work.

My head being still a little troublesome I thought I would ride it away so directly after dinner I started for Quincy. Passed my mother on the road, who was coming in to see my Wife, and consequently missed her, but found my father and the remainder of the family somewhat better. Conversed with him upon the events of the day, and found him disposed if possible still to get rid of his threatened honor. He says that if the National Republican party will pitch upon any person who is satisfactory to the Antimasons he will yet withdraw. There are many obstacles to this proceeding. He seems still however to cling to public life on a different stage. So long as this feeling lasts, it is a matter of perfect indifference to me where his lot is cast. The great objection still exists. Took tea and returned to town but it was quite late first. My head was cured by the remedy.

1.

A collection of such editorials from the State’s newspapers is carried in the Columbian Centinel, 20 Sept., p. 2, col. 3. The Centinel’s own editorial blast was reserved to its issue of 25 Sept., p. 2, when in a lead editorial occupying almost the entire first column, JQA’s whole political career is reviewed to show that “an inordinate thirst for office and power predominates in him, over every other principle.” Representative of an even more unfriendly current attitude is one of a series of letters on “Political Parties” by Thomas Filmer of Salem (Columbian171 Centinel, 30 Sept., p. 1, col. 5) in which of the antimasonic party he writes: “Men who seek distinction, join such parties, and foment their bad feelings in hope of profiting themselves. Thus Mr. Adams.... But Mr. Adams having no popular qualities, and being naturally a selfish and repulsive man, shows ... the truth, that his movements are only one more form of the self-advancement, which has marked his whole life. Such men are the pests of republics.”