Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14

Abigail Adams to Mary Smith Cranch, 4 November 1799 Adams, Abigail Cranch, Mary Smith
Abigail Adams to Mary Smith Cranch
my dear sister [ 4 November 1799 ]1

Tomorow morning I expect to leave this place, and proceed on my way to Philadelphia—where I hope soon to hear from you. Frank and family had arrived before Brisler. they had only ten days passage.

our Envoys I presume are ready to sail. the P   writes me, that he hopes they are gone that there may no longer be room for impertinent paragraphs fabricated by busy bodies who are forever meddling with things they understand not.2 I inclose You a Letter from William to me. be cautious however in your communications as the source will be traced.3 I request mr Cranch to have the inclosed communication publishd, taken from the N york commercial advertizer of Nov’br 2d in the centinal, or J Russels paper— I also inclose a paper which contains an answer to coopers address if it has not been republishd in our papers, it ought to be. if you could send it to mr Gardner Milton he will see that it is done. the Writer is T B A—as I have good reason to believe—4

Mrs smith goes on with me. my Love and regards to all Friends— Mrs Adams and children went to N York to day. she had been in part of the last week. she returnd last Evening, and went again this morning

I read in the Centinal the death of Lilly Field.5 what was her sickness the quitting of mrs Foster was the ruin of that poor girl

adieu your ever / affectionate Sister

A Adams—

RC (MWA:Abigail Adams Letters); endorsed by Richard Cranch: “Recd Novr. 9th. 1799.”

1.

The dating of this letter is based on AAs 5 Nov. departure from Eastchester, N.Y. (AA to Cotton Tufts, 13 Nov., Adams Papers).

2.

JA to AA, 30 Oct., above.

3.

William Smith Shaw to AA, 31 Oct., above.

4.

The enclosures have not been found. The first was probably an article from the New York Commercial Advertiser, 2 Nov., which reported that Capt. Thomas Truxtun had resumed his command of the frigate Constellation after waiving the question of rank, for 48 which see vol. 13:547–548. The article was reprinted in the Boston Columbian Centinel, 9 November. The second enclosure was likely the Philadelphia Gazette of the United States, 23 Oct., which included an article by “A True American” written in response to Dr. Thomas Cooper’s 29 June address attacking JA, for which see vol. 13:550. This response, which may have been penned by Pennsylvania lawyer Charles Hall, was reprinted in the Boston Russell’s Gazette, 18, 21 November. AA in her letter to Cranch, 26 Nov., below, stated that she was mistaken and the writer was not TBA (vol. 10:227; James Morton Smith, “President John Adams, Thomas Cooper, and Sedition: A Case Study in Suppression,” MVHR , 42:444 [Dec. 1955]).

5.

The Boston Columbian Centinel, 23 Oct., reported the death of Lilley Field (b. 1785), a daughter of Benjamin Field of Quincy (Sprague, Braintree Families ).

Cotton Tufts to Abigail Adams, 8 November 1799 Tufts, Cotton Adams, Abigail
Cotton Tufts to Abigail Adams
Weymouth Nov. 8th. 1799 1

I have the Pleasure of hearing of your Arrival at East Chester and in Health. Since you left Quincy, We have scarcely had a Storm, except that which occur’d on your Journey. The Weather has proved favourable for Farming Business and for finishing the Cellar, which will probably be compleated this Week as far as was intended, th’o not in all its Parts as was directed by Brizler, the Part next to the End of the present Building is laid at a much great Distance than was proposed. Miller got Deacn. Veazie to lay that Part. The Deacon urg’d, that the laying it nearer would endanger the Wall of the old House to cave in, that He was afraid to proceed if He approached nearer. Mr. Bates & Porter both remonstrated against it’s being laid otherwise than as Brizler had orderd, but the Deacon was positive & prevaild—2 this occasions some Loss of Room in the Cellar, if he has erred, I believe it is an Error of the safest kind— this Circumstance leaves me under some Embarrasment with respect to paying Miller his Ballance, at any Rate he will be a looser— he has been very laborious & diligent.

The Timber, Boards &c are safe landed and part got to the House, tho clear, and part of the Merchantable Boards are seasoned, these I have orderd to be hous’d— the Weather at present is so mild, that had Directions been given the Building might have been framd & probably coverd before Winter would set in— Genl. Thair had no Cyder to part with—3 I have engaged 8 Barrells of Mr. Black— The Carpenters have compleated the Work assigned them except Shingling the Wood House, which is deferred for a few Days till the Shingles are a little dryed—

The News Papers inform us that the Officers of State are removing to Philadelphia, I hope the President will not go there till there is 49 no Danger from Infection— at the Celebration of his Birth Day in Boston, a Volunteer Toast was given, which carried in it some Reflection upon the Presidents appointment of Envoys to France—but was not drank by any—to the great Mortification of the Toaster—4 this appears to me to augur well— There has been much Speculation upon this Subject—at present People appear to be well satisfied—

In a Letter recd. sometime since from my Kinsman Mr. Turell Tufts from Surrinam He observes “The British act as if they viewed with a jealous Eye, the rising Navy of america, and all their commercial Regulations indicate a Suspicion, that the United States will one Day supplant them in every Region of the Globe. I observe they speak of the President in a manner, that indicates more than Respect” I fear that the numerous Conquests of the British, will not be very favourable to the Und. States—5 But we must hope for the best, and guard against all untoward Events— Adieu—requesting to be rememberd to the President

I am yr. Affectionate Frend & H Sert.

C. Tufts

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “Mrs. Abig. Adams.”

1.

Tufts first wrote “Nov. 7th.” then wrote an 8 over the 7.

2.

For the roles of Lt. Elijah Veasey and John Bates in the renovation of Peacefield, see Descriptive List of Illustrations, No. 4, above.

3.

Gen. Ebenezer Thayer III (1746–1809) was an officer during the Revolutionary War who later served as a brigadier general in the militia (Sprague, Braintree Families ).

4.

The Boston Columbian Centinel, 2 Nov., reported the impending return of U.S. government offices to Philadelphia from Trenton, N.J., and the Boston Russell’s Gazette repeated the news two days later. JA’s 64th birthday was honored at the Boston Concert Hall on 30 October. Of the ten toasts offered by the city’s volunteer companies, Tufts was probably referring to the seventh, which called for the overthrow of the French Republic (Boston Russell’s Gazette, 4 Nov.). For Bostonians’ initial attitudes toward the second mission to France, see vol. 13:424–425, 426.

5.

Earlier in the year, the London press reported on the expansion of the U.S. Navy. One of the conquests alluded to by Tufts came on 20 Aug. when Britain forced the Dutch capitulation of Suriname, an event first reported locally in the Boston Russell’s Gazette, 17 Oct. (London Lloyd’s Evening Post, 13–15 March; David Marley, War of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the New World, 1492 to the Present, Santa Barbara, Calif., 1998, p. 363).