Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14

Abigail Adams to William Smith Shaw, 6 September 1800 Adams, Abigail Shaw, William Smith
Abigail Adams to William Stephens Smith
Dear sir Quincy sep’br 6 1800

Your Letter by Mr Rogers did not reach Me untill the last week.1 The Crisis which I have long apprehended is arrived and brought with it the Misiry I foresaw, but could not avert. all that intreaties, and pursuation could affect, I have attempted. I have conjured the unhappy Man by all that is Dear, Honour, reputation, and Fame, his Family and Friends, to desist, and to strive to regain what he was daily loosing in the estimation of the World. I have painted before him the misiry he was bringing upon himself his amiable wife and lovely innocent Children; but all has been lost upon him. He has already brought down a load of disgrace upon himself Family and connections, which even the bitterest repentance can never wash out; but of Repentance & reformation, I despair; his constitution is nearly destroyd and still he persists in Practises which must soon terminate in Death tho in the Eyes of the world he can never restore himself to that fair reputation which he has lost, yet with joy would his Parents draw a veil over all which is past; could they have 399 the joy of seeing a returning Penitant, could they say, this [“]My son was lost, but is found”—2 He well knows that his Father always told his Children, that he would assist them to the extent of his ability, in their Education; and that he would do for them as far as he was able provided they exerted themselves & behaved well, but that he would never pay a debt that any of them should contract, by vicious conduct or Profligacy; if any of them made so bad a use of their talents, they must abide the concequences— when his Father apprehended that he was conducting wrong, he wrote to him, and repeated the same thing to him— he also wrote to mr sands, and to mr Malcom more than a year ago to put them upon their guard—to advance any thing for him, would be only to give him a new credit, and to pay his debts, would be to uphold a profligate child, to the injury of the virtuous; His wife and Children we are willing to assist; Susan I have taken with the expectation of bringing up, provided my Life is prolonged. they are the innocent victims of a misirable Man, whom I can no longer consider as My Son— Yet am I wounded to the Soul by the consideration of what is to become of him— what will be his fate embitters every moment of my Life—

I can say no more— / but that I am Your affectionate / Mother

A Adams

RC (ICN:VAULT Case MS 6A 81) addressed by AA2: “Colln William S Smith / New York”; notation: “Sep. 6. 1800— / Mrs John Adams to / Wm. S. Smith—”

1.

The letter, not found, was probably carried by William Rogers (1761–1817), a New York merchant and friend of TBA’s and Joseph Pitcairn’s who had returned from Europe in July carrying dispatches from the U.S. envoys at Paris (TBA to Pitcairn, 30 July 1800, 11 July 1801, both OCHP:Joseph Pitcairn Letters; Frederic Fairchild Sherman, “John Trumbull’s Portrait of William Rogers,” Art in America and Elsewhere, 10:259 [Oct. 1922]).

2.

Luke, 15:24.

John Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams, 6 September 1800 Adams, John Adams, Thomas Boylston
John Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams
Dear Sir Quincy September 6. 1800

I am greatly pleased with your Letter of the 30 of August. Every Part of it shows a Sound Understanding and a manly honest heart. Your Conduct at the meetings was wise, as well generous. Never mind Majorities. Weigh well and judge right and never fear being in a minority. You are right to mix with your fellow Citizens at their invitation to their Consultations. Although Horatius has Sacrificed to the Charm of a name, his numbers upon the whole are excellent, the last particularly is the truest representation of the Embassy to France, that I have seen and the clearest Justification of it.1

400

I have no Objection to your hope that the Types will never be unsett.— I had no Idea that I ever wrote so long a Letter to that confidential Friend and assistant of Secretary Hamilton. But upon reading it 8 or 9 years after I had forgotten it I dislike it less than I do most of my Productions. There is a Sportive, playfull Vein runs through the whole Letter—a few strokes of Satirical humour that if they are understood, ought to have good Effect. The Comments are curious: but they will take with the fools and Knaves for whom they are intended.

Your Letters give Us all so much delight that I pray you to be as generous as you can Afford time to be in dispensing them to your / Affectionate Father

John Adams

RC (private owner, 2011); internal address: “T. B. Adams Esq.” LbC (Adams Papers); APM Reel 120.

1.

JA was referring to the sixth installment of the Horatius series, which appeared in the Trenton Federalist, 26 August. The essay argued that if the second mission to France was successful, it would enable the United States to separate itself from European affairs and further establish economic and political stability. The piece lauded JA’s fortitude in the face of opposition to the initiative: “President Adams like his illustrious predecessor stands as a rock braving the storms of faction, firm, uniform and unshaken.”