Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14

Abigail Adams to John Adams, 2 June 1800 Adams, Abigail Adams, John
Abigail Adams to John Adams
my Dearest Friend Quincy June 2d 1800

Mr Gore came out this afternoon to see me; and informd me that Mr Dexter proposed to sit out tomorrow for Washington. by him I embrace the earliest opportunity of informing you of my safe arrival at Quincy on Saturday the last Day of May; in good health tho Something fatigued I got on very well, met with no accident, Horses all in good order. I found our Friends here well. the Hill looks very well. mr Porter says those parts which were manured will have a good crop of Grass. we have had very plentifull rains grain & grass promise well, but our verdure here, is not So deep, nor our grain so forward by any means.— we are three weeks later— the building progresses, but not so fast as I wish.—

Mr Dexter can give you a More accurate statement of Parties & politicks than I am able to. I met with judge Hobart upon a visit at Fairfield. he came and spent the Evening with me at Penfields.1 upon the subject of a late removal he said there had been some considerable sensation in that state at first, but that thinking people agreed that the President was certainly right in calling to his aid Men who would act with him— the Jacobins in Boston say: or rather certain persons who call themselves federilists say, that it is an Electioneering measure others say that the federilists as well as Jacobins want to get a Man whom they can Manage— Burr means to be voted for in N york and Says that it will be of no use to Sit up Pinckney— several people are disgusted with Harpers letter to his constituents. they consider it as a luke warm buisness—that part of it wherein he appears to think it quite a Matter of indifference whether Mr A or Mr Pinckney is elected—2 I have not got a line from you or mr shaw since I left new york— I hope to hear from You 273 this week.— I say to every body who inquires, that Gen’ll Marshall will accept his appointment I should sorry to believe that he would not deserve as well of his Country as mr Dexter— good old Gen’ll Lincoln call’d on saturday Evening to inquire, if they had not kill’d you yet. I told him no that you would live to kill half a dozen more politically, if they did not stear steady—

our old Neighbour and tennant Elijah Belcher dyed yesterday morning—3 a kind remenbrance to all Friends

affectionatly / Yours &c

Mrs Smith is at Nwark with the cols Mother. she could not come on when I did having arrangements to make, and being uncertain what the col would do this summer.4 if he goes up to the Miami with his Brother, she would be glad to come with You when You return to Quincy— mr shaw can take the stage

RC (Adams Papers); notation by JA: “If ever there was uninspired Prophecy, this is it. / Decr 14. 1818 J. A.”

1.

AA met with Fairfield, Conn., native and New York federal judge John Sloss Hobart, for whom see vol. 10:354. Samuel Penfield (1734–1811) was the proprietor of the Sun Tavern, where the meeting took place (Florence Bentz Penfield, comp. and ed., The Genealogy of the Descendants of Samuel Penfield, Reading, Penn., 1963, p. 8–9).

2.

Robert Goodloe Harper in a 15 May circular letter to his constituents endorsed neither JA nor Charles Cotesworth Pinckney for president, saying that “if both are supported together, there will be more probability of securing one of them.” The letter was printed in the Philadelphia Aurora General Advertiser, 24 May, and the Boston Russell’s Gazette, 26 May (Noble E. Cunningham Jr., ed., Circular Letters of Congressmen to Their Constituents, 1789–1829, 3 vols., Chapel Hill, N.C., 1978, 1:215–223).

3.

Elijah Belcher (b. 1729) died on 1 June (Sprague, Braintree Families ).

4.

WSS wrote to AA on 12 June, reporting that he would complete his military duties by the 14th and that AA2 was still in Newark, N.J. (Adams Papers).

William Smith Shaw to Abigail Adams, 8 June 1800 Shaw, William Smith Adams, Abigail
William Smith Shaw to Abigail Adams
My dear Aunt Washington City June 8th 1800

The last letter I wrote you was from Frederick Town.1 I should have written to you more frequently, while on the road and sooner after our arrival in this city, had it not been for the concourse of people, from the time of his reaching entering, till he left a house, which continnually surrounded the P——t, and which, in this warm weather, was infinitely more fatigueing than his journey. We arrived at Georgetown on tuesday to dine. A large number of the citizens went out about four miles to meet the P——t and escorted him into town, where his presence appeared to give universal satisfaction. Yesterday a dinner was given by the inhabitants of Georgetown, at 274 which were present nearly seventy gentlemen—2 Joy and conviviality were the order of the day. The President is highly gratifyed with the situation of the city—finds the public buildings in a much greater forwardness than he expected. One wing of the capitol is nearly compleated—a sufficient number of rooms in the Presidents house, will no doubt be ready by the fall.3 Some of the furniture is already arrived and in the house.— The season here is, it is calculated, about a fortnight earlier than in Philadelphia. Strawberries, which they have had in very great abundance, are almost gone. We have had cherries, peas—beans cucumbers, potatoes &c. ever since we came into town, none of which were forced.— On thursday we dined at General Mr. Johnson’s—they are all very well and desire to be affectionately remembered to you. Mr. Cranch returned from the court at Annapolis yesterday.4 He, Mrs. Cranch & the children are all very well.— Gen. Marshall is at Alexandria & is expected here, this day.— The probability is, that the President will not leave this city for Philadelphia much before the 15th. of this month—goes to Mount Vernon on monday—the citizens of Alexandria meet him at the ferry & have invited him to dine with them on Wednesday, as he returns, which he has accepted.5 No letters have been received from you since you left N. York—we were however made very happy by hearing that you had safely arrived at Quincy by B. Russels paper.6

In haste and with respect I am my dear Aunt / Yours &c

Wm S Shaw.

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “Mrs. Adams.”

1.

Shaw to AA, 1 June, above.

2.

JA arrived in Georgetown, D.C., on 3 June and was presented with an address from the town’s inhabitants. On 6 June he attended a dinner and offered a toast: “George-Town— may its prosperity equal the ardent enterprize of its inhabitants, and the felicity of their situation” (Baltimore Federal Gazette, 5, 9, 11 June).

3.

For more on the construction of the Capitol building, see Descriptive List of Illustrations, No. 7, above.

4.

On 12 May the Md. Court of Chancery convened to hear a case on the disposition of land purchased by speculators, including property mortgaged in 1796 by the Washington, D.C., mercantile firm of Morris, Nicholson & Greenleaf. The court ordered that notices of the case be published in successive issues of the Baltimore Telegraphe, which was done beginning on 14 May 1800. William Cranch had been appointed James Greenleaf’s trustee by the court on 30 Aug. 1799 ( Doc. Hist. Supreme Court , 8:379).

5.

On 9 June 1800 JA departed Washington, D.C., to visit Martha Washington at Mount Vernon. During his return on the 11th he stopped in Alexandria, Va., where he was presented with an address and attended an entertainment at Gadsby’s Hotel, offering the following toast: “Alexandria—may it become intimate in commerce with its name-sake in Egypt.” Among more than 100 guests were John Marshall and U.S. attorney general Charles Lee. JA returned to Washington, D.C., reporting to Elbridge Gerry on 13 June, “I have taken a view of the federal city & its environs as far as Mount Vernon & am well pleased with the whole” (Adams Papers). He departed for Quincy on 14 June, passing 275 276 through Philadelphia on 19 June and arriving in Quincy on 3 July (Georgetown, D.C., Centinel of Liberty, 10, 13, 17 June; Alexandria Times, 10, 12, 13 June; Philadelphia Gazette of the United States, 20 June; Massachusetts Mercury, 4 July).

6.

AA’s arrival in Quincy was reported in the Boston Columbian Centinel, 31 May.