Adams Family Correspondence, volume 13

John Adams to Abigail Adams, 10 January 1799 Adams, John Adams, Abigail
John Adams to Abigail Adams
My Dearest Friend Phyl. Jan. 10. 1798 [1799]

We have the Pleasure of your Letters to the 3d.1 I think it is not worth while to bid for Mrs Veseys four Acres. The Price will be twice or thrice the Worth and I have no desire to enlarge my Borders by purchasing Such scraps. Indeed I have land enough and too much, unless I could attend to its cultivation.— In that Situation Land is an Object of Envy. And I am willing that some Tradesman should have it, who may build an house upon it.— If Mrs Veseys Place was to be sold all together, I would give a good Price for it: but not such a Price Pr Acre. But to buy it in scraps is what I dont incline to do. 347 My Intention is to lay out something in manuring what I have: but I am not anxious for more. Besides We have an expensive Project of building before Us in the Spring and I dont choose to Streighten my self.

To Day We have a large Company of foreign & Domestic Ministers &c &c &c to the No. of 35. What We shall do with them all, and they all have accepted I know not.

Judge Cushing dined with me yesterday. Mrs Cushing as well— They have had a Campain in Virginia and have returned in good health. I have not seen the Judge look better.

The Judge had a Visit in Delaware from Mr John Dickinson, the old Farmer of Pennsylvania.2

We must wait with Patience for the ship Alexander Hamilton Capt. Clark to arrive at New York, with her Passenger.

But an important Question arrises. Ought he to visit Father or Mother first?— I believe he must come here before he goes to Quincy.— But I shall leave it to him, to decide.

Cracky Logan has answered his own End by obtaining an Election. But Talleyrand Seems ashamed of him. In the Dict. Historique, Article Bayle is a Case in Point. Mr Halwein Burgomaster of Dort, without the Knowledge of the State entered into a kind of Negotiation with Amelot, Ambassador of France in Switzerland, to make Peace. He was arrested for this Misdemeanor and condemned to Imprisonment for Life and the Confiscation of all his Estate. And Bayle the Pyrrhonian Dictionary Man was expelled from his Professors Chair at Rotterdam & deprived of his Pension because he was Suspected of perswading many Persons to fall in with the Views of the Pseudo Peacemaking Burgomaster.3 In our Day John De Neuville and Mr Pensionary Vanberckell, were terribly threatned, for a similar Folly with William Lee. And nothing but the War with England probably Saved them.4

J. A

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “Mrs A”; endorsed: “J A Janry 10th / 1799.”

1.

JA was referring to AA to William Smith Shaw, 3 Jan., above.

2.

For John Dickinson, whom JA famously called a “piddling Genius,” see JA, D&A , 2:173–175, and JA, Papers , 3:89–90, 92–93. While Dickinson had been out of public office since 1793, he continued to write on public affairs, recently defending the Democratic-Republican position on Franco-American relations ( ANB ).

3.

In the 1690s Simon van Halewijn (1654–1733), the burgomaster of Dordrecht, Netherlands, went to Switzerland to engage in secret negotiations with the French ambassador there, Michel Amelot, Marquis de Gournay (1655–1724), to end the Franco-Dutch war. Halewijn made the trip without the knowledge of William III, who was both the king of England and Dutch stadholder. As JA noted, Pierre Bayle (1647–1706), who was a professor in Rotterdam, was accused of supporting Halewijn’s efforts, and William III 348 imprisoned Halewijn and ordered Bayle’s removal. JA referenced this story from the entry on Bayle in Louis Mayeul Chaudon’s Nouveau dictionnaire historique, 4th edn., 6 vols., Caen, 1779, a copy of which is in his library at MB. Bayle’s Dictionnaire historique et critique, 2 vols., Rotterdam, 1697, is at MQA (Biografisch Portaal van Nederland; Linda Frey and Marsha Frey, eds., The Treaties of the War of the Spanish Succession: An Historical and Critical Dictionary, Westport, Conn., 1995; Catalogue of JA’s Library ; Catalog of the Stone Library).

4.

JA was referring to the unauthorized negotiation of the draft Lee-Neufville treaty in 1778, for which see JA, Papers , 7:5–6.

Stephen Peabody to Abigail Adams, 10 January 1799 Peabody, Stephen Adams, Abigail
Stephen Peabody to Abigail Adams
Dear Madam Atkinson January 10th. 1799—

As you are frequently receiving letters from your good Sister, you have in that channel all the news we have in this quarter. We are, at present enjoying a good measure of health, tho’ the Season has been uncommonly severe. we have had a greater quantity of snow upon the earth in these parts for a month or five weeks past, than perhaps has ever been known so early in the Year.—

Miss. Betsy Palmer has been with us a number of weeks, and we are highly pleased with her. She is Sensible, industrious, virtuous, very agreable; and appears to be just such a character as Mrs. Peabody wanted. If she can make herself contented in this Situation, I think we shall be happily suited.

Your grandsons are very well, and appear to enjoy themselves. They are much more studious than they have been, and we are endeavoring to impress on their minds the importance of their being prepared to provide for themselves, as you hinted in your last letter to Mrs. Peabody.—

We have heard but little from Congress, Since the President’s Speech at the Opening of the Session; which is truely excellent, and approved by every friend to the country. I received a letter from Genll. Wadsworth at Philadelphia lately, who says it was reported that there was a French Frigate in the River on her way up with dispatches for our government. I think we shall be prepared for them, as we have had such ample evidences of their deceit, and of the absence of every principle of honor and integrity.—1

Enclosed I send you the quarter Bill for boarding your grandsons. Mrs. Smith left me something more than to answer my demands as you will see, for which I will account.—2

I rejoice to hear of the recovery of your health. For the confirmation of it would it not be advisable for you to take a Journey northward, as soon as you can make it convenient? We should be very 349 happy to see you here. You will be so kind as to write frequently, and let me know, if you please, whether Dexter, is gone on to Philadelphia, and if he is, whether he is doing well there.—

Mrs. Peabody joins me in presenting our most affectionate regards to you, Mr. and Mrs. Cranch, and to our connexion’s with you.— With wishing the Smiles of Heaven may accompany you thro’ life, I take the liberty to subscribe myself / Your cordial friend, / and Brother—

Stephen Peabody

RC (Adams Papers).

1.

Peleg Wadsworth, for whom see JA, Papers , 3:241, represented Massachusetts in the House of Representatives from 1793 to 1807 ( Biog. Dir. Cong. ).

2.

Enclosure not found.