Adams Family Correspondence, volume 12
th.:[
1797]
I hope you will not deem it intrusion to address you upon a subject
which is of great consequence to me, and must interest your feelings on the principles
of Commiseration and Benevolence: a subject which necessity
impells me to expatiate upon—and maternal affection
dictates. It is Sir, to solicit, (earnestly) an office for Mr: Clarkson to enable him to support a Family of young Chilldren—1 his long confinement the last winter with the
rhuematism render’d him incapable of attending to any kind of Business— in the spring
the physicians proposed his going in the Country as the only probable resource for
returning health— my Brother Col. Smith offer’d us his House at East Chester—where we
remain’d untill the Fall— Mr: C. was perfectly recover’d—but
mercantile Business was so dull and precarious—his friends advised him not to think of
Engaging in it— Mr: Wilkes offer’d him an office in the New
York Bank—where he has been constantly Employ’d ever since:2 It was a temporary Releif—but the salary is only
500. dollars pr. year—which will not 16 provide common necessaries for the family. Mr: Clarksons
diffidence for want of a personal acquaintance with you, must plead an apology for his
not writing—and has induced me to take the Liberty of making this application which I
flatter myself you will not disapprove— If any recommendatory Letters are necessary, I
have not a doubt they can be obtained from respectable Characters in this City. as there
is no advancement in the Bank, occasion’d by their being so many who have a prior right
to Mr: C— I am Impell’d (from the gloomy prospect before me)
to make this (allmost) Unprecedented address! which I hope My dear Sir will claim your
attention, and induce you to place Mr: C. in a more Eligible
situation.—which will always be remembered and acknowledged with gratitude.
Wishing you all the happiness, and Respect / your virtues, and dignified station merits— / I subscribe myself / with sentiments of Respectful Esteem & &
RC (Adams Papers).
For Belinda Smith Clarkson, sister of WSS, see vol.
8:323; for Matthew M.
Clarkson, see vol. 9:172. The
Clarksons had three children, William Smith (b. 1791), Charlton (b. 1793), and
Margaret Eliza (vol. 9:241;
Trinity Church [New York, N.Y.] Registers, www.trinitywallstreet.org/history; The Clarksons of
New York. A Sketch, 2 vols., N.Y., 1875–1876, 1:234).
Charles Wilkes (1764–1833) was the cashier of the Bank of New
York (Henry W. Domett, A History of the Bank of New York,
1784–1884, Compiled from Official Records and Other Sources at the Request of the
Directors, N.Y., 1884, p. 83–84).
Clarkson’s letter was accompanied by another to JA, likely of the same date, from Clarkson’s mother, Margaret Stephens Smith, with a similar entreaty for JA’s assistance (Adams Papers). JA replied to Smith on 16 March, writing that he knew of no vacant positions at the current time but that his lack of acquaintance with Matthew Clarkson would prohibit special consideration in any event (LbC, APM Reel 117).
I have no Letter this Week and begin to fear that your Respect to our late P. has laid a foundation for a Sick Spring and Summer. Sometimes too I am jealous of unfair Play in the Post office to prevent me from hearing from you at the most critical Period of my Life.
The public Papers must give you an Account of Proceedings, which I am wholly unable to describe.1
What Judgment is form’d of my Part in the late Transactions, by my Friends or my Ennemies, I know not. There is a Reserve in both, beyond my comprehension.
17The P. and Mrs W. go off this morning
for M. Vernon. Yesterday afternoon he came to make me his farewell Visit and requested
me in his own Name and Mrs Ws.
to present “their Respects” to Mrs Adams. I believe, that I envyed him more than he did me: and with Reason.
The House is to be cleared and cleaned, and I am to go into it on Monday next, if possible. I shall make a Small Establishment for myself for the present and wait yur Advice for Ulteriour Arrangements.
It is now generally understood that I am to go home before Midsummer and bring my Family in October.
The Business of all kinds and Writing particularly out of the habit of which I have been so long, presses upon me very severely and would endanger my health if I did not make Conscience of riding every day.
Mrs Cushing will call upon you and give
you an Account of what they call The Inauguration. It is the general Report that there
was more Weeping than there has ever been at the Representation of any Tragedy. But
whether it was from Grief or Joy, whether from the Loss of their beloved President, or
from the Accession of an unbeloved one. or from the Pleasure of exchanging Presidents
without Tumult or from the Novelty of the Thing, or from the sublimity of it, arising
from the Multitude present, or whatever other cause I know not. one Thing I know I am a
Being of too much Sensibility to Act any Part well in such an Exhibition. Perhaps there
is little danger of my having Such another Scene to feel or behold.
The Stilness and Silence astonishes me. Every body talks of the Tears, the full Eyes, the streaming Eyes, the trickling Eyes &c but all is Enigma beyond.— no one descends to particulars to say Why or wherefore, I am therefore left to Suppose that it is all Grief for the Loss of their beloved.
Two or three Persons have ventured to whisper in my Ear that my Speech made an agreable Impression
I have ventured to Say Things both in that Speech and in my farewell address to the senate, So open to Scoffs and Sarcasms that I expected them in Abundance. I have not yet Seen any. The more may come. I have been So Strangely Used in this Country. so belied and so undefended—that I was determined to say some Things, as an Appeal to Posterity. foreign nations and future times will understand them better than my Ennemies, or friends will own they do. 18 The Vanity and Egotism, which is so apparent or at least to seeming may be pardoned for what I know lest Satirical Reflections on it should provoke Some one to produce Proofs that if it is Egotism it is no Vanity.
My dear Wife your Society is invaluable to me and yet I cannot enjoy it, before July I fear. All will depend upon public Events. I shall come to you as soon as possible.
I am with an affection that can end only / with my Life and I hope not then, Your / faithful Friend & Husband
RC (Adams
Papers); internal address: “Mrs A.”; endorsed:
“March 9th / 1797.”
JA’s inaugural address first appeared in special
supplements of the Philadelphia Gazette and Philadelphia
American Daily Advertiser, 4 March. Other newspapers
later reprinted the speech with accounts of the inauguration but offered little
comment on the address itself; see, for example, the Philadelphia Gazette of the United States, 6 March. One exception was
the Philadelphia Aurora General Advertiser, 11 March,
which judged the address patriotic, conciliatory, and “completely satisfactory to the
candid and dispassionate. It is the address of a fellow citizen, who will not deign to
become the President of a Party, but the President of the United States.” It would be published
in Boston from 15 March; see, for example, the Boston Columbian Centinel, 15 March, and the Massachusetts
Mercury, 17 March.