Adams Family Correspondence, volume 8
Your favour of 15 sepbr I have not yet replied to. with
regard to the House, I wish it was as moveable an article as a Carriage I would then get
you to send it by Barnard to Newyork where I should meet with no difficulty in getting
four hundred Dollors rent. now I should be glad to get as much for the 5 Houses we own
in Braintree together with the Farms belonging to them.1 the expence of living here is Double I believe
in all most every article, in wood & Hay including the carting three times as much;
for Instance, the carts here are very small drawn buy two Horses. they carry only 100
foot of wood at a time so that it costs four shillings to convey a Cord of wood about
the distance from your House to mr Nortens. to this you must add four shillings more for
sawing it, and your wood costs 5 dollors pr cord, and this is the lowest rate trust the
Dutch to make their penny worths out of you.—
the House being in Boston we must take what we can get, say 36 or 34, but let them go out rather than let it for less than 30. the cart you may use when you please. the Scow mr Adams thinks had better lye by than be sold so low provided any shelter can be found. the tools that remain you will let them lye for the present. we have been very near determining to come home & spend the winter, & nothing prevents us but the foolish adjournment of congress to a period 418when they know the Southern members will not come, so that a part of the Body only will be here a useless expence to the states. had they set one month more & then adjournd to April, it would have been much more convenient. by the way I see the Boston Newspapers report that congress agreed to Borrow 50 thousand dollors of the Banks of Newyork & Phyladelphia as the Bill past the Senate the united states were to be at no expence at all. Pensilvania was to erect the Buildings & make every accommodation at their own expence, but the whole is happily posponed.2 it was unwise to bring on a subject which must necessaryly involve them in dispute, before any means was devised for the payment of publick creditors, or any way markd out for discharging the publick debt—
my good sir when do you give me an Aunt? or am I now to congratulate you upon that event.3 be it when it will, I most sincerly rejoice in any circumstance which may tend to augment your happiness. my best Respects to the Lady of your choice. I doubt not that she has great personal merit, and is certainly entitled to my esteem & Regard on that account, but the Relation in which you are about to place her shall be followd by all that respect & Reverence which my Heart pays to worth like that to which she is to be united, and may God Bless you together is the very sincere wish of dear / Sir your affectionate / Neice
PS Remember me kindly to mr & mrs Tufts to mr & mrs Norten & cousin Lucy Jones
mr Adams wishes you to send by dr Craigy or any private Hand a Box of such pills as I brought for him when I came
RC (NHi:Misc. Mss. Adams, Abigail); addressed
by AA2: “Honble: Cotton Tufts / Boston”;
endorsed: “Mrs. Abigl. Adams's
/ Lett—Octo. 5. 1789.”
Besides the Old House, the
Adamses owned four additional homes in Braintree, along with considerable additional
acreage: JA's childhood home (the John Adams Birthplace), which
JA purchased from his brother, Peter Boylston Adams; the home where
JA and AA lived prior to their time in Europe (the John
Quincy Adams Birthplace), which JA inherited from his father; a house
purchased from Joseph Palmer in 1771; and another house purchased from William and
Sarah Veasey in 1788 (vol. 1:23, 2:252; “An
Account of the Real Estate of Honr. Jno. Adams Esq. lying in Braintree & Milton,” [post Sept. 1787], Adams Papers, Wills and Deeds; Adams
Papers, Adams Office Manuscripts,
Box 2, folder 13).
The “Act to Establish the
Seat of Government”—to determine a permanent home for the new federal government in
Pennsylvania—was first introduced in the House of Representatives on 14 Sept., where
it was eventually approved. But the Senate, after considerable debate, decided on 28
Sept. to postpone action on it until the next session. Prior to the formal
introduction of the bill, early discussion of the residence issue included the
suggestion of borrowing money for the purpose, with the figure of $100,000 the most
frequently cited in the Boston newspapers (
First Fed. Cong.
, 1:203; 3:206, 222;
11:1457–1459; Massachusetts Centinel, 12
Sept.).
Cotton Tufts married his
second wife, Susanna Warner (1754–1832) of Gloucester, on 22 Oct. (
Sibley's Harvard
Graduates
, 12:499).
r:6.
th1789
Your Favor of July 14th: I duely received,1 and feel myself not a little flattered by your
kind remembrance, and shall be ever highly gratified in retaining the friendship which
flows from so good and benvolent an heart as you possess: as in this state we have very often occation to lament the seperation from those we
esteem: so we have had much reason to regret the loss of yourself, and worthy Family
from our society: but shall all ways take great delight in hearing of yours, and their
prosperity
Indeed my dear Madam shining abilities: (as well as virtues) are so necessary for the
Public Welfare; that they will be drawn forth from the private shade of domestic
Felicity, and happy is it for the world when they are; as they cannot fail of
stimulateing to Virtue, and all will admire, even where they may fail of invitation— The
Friends of America here, are felicitateing them selves uppon the wisdom which their
Country have shone in choice of their Senators, and which we sincerely hope, will be
productive of its prosperity: as well as of that, of those individuals who are acting
for them. Mr: Copley desires to join me in respectful
Compliments to your self, Mr: Adams, Colonel, and Mrs. Smith; it gives me pleasure to hear of the increase of
Mrs: Smiths happiness; (as I look uppon every addition to
her Family in that light) and most sincerely hope that they will be renderd lasting
comforts to her, and hers.—
By Captain Scoot I had the pleasure to send the Silk according to your direction, and
hope I have not exceeded the price that might have been expected, I found it difficult
to get a lutestring with any kind of Figure as that kind of Silk is too thin to admit of
it, and the Stripes for Mourning are of so little variety and rather common; so that I
have sent a gray Silk of a little better quality with a Spot, which is suitable, either
for Spring, or Autumn, as well as for winter, and Shall be very happy if it Should prove
to be what might be Wished for. the silk was 6s. 6d pr: Yrd: and as it was not quit so wide as a lutestring have sent 20 Yrd. instead of 18
I should have done myself the pleasure of writing sooner had not my absence from Town prevented my knowing when the Vessels have sailed for New York: My dear Betsys health has required my 420spending the chief of the summer with her in the Country, and I am very sensiable that you my dear Madam; will rejoice with me in the present prospect which I have of her perfect resotration. I left her a short time since with my Father at Tunbridge Wells, as I wish her have all the benefit she can from the country before the winter takes place—2
Prehaps this may find the Docr., and Mrs Jefferies in New York as they where uncertain in what part
of America they should fix when they left us, but I hope where ever it may be that
Success may accompany them,3 we are now
about parting with another Friend, this is indeed not plasant; I had much rather this
pleaseing commodity Should be brought to us— by Mr Trumbull
you will be informed of every particular with regard to this place as well as of your
Friends in it, and therefore I will not intrude farther uppon you at this time, than to
beg your acceptance of my best wishes for your / health and happiness / and beleive me
to be / Madam, with great estee / Your Friend, / and, Humble Servant
RC (Adams Papers); endorsed: “Mrs Copley october / 6th 1790.”
Not found.
Richard Clarke (1711–1795),
Harvard 1729, lived in London with his daughter and son-in-law. The Copleys' daughter,
Elizabeth Clarke (1770–1866), eventually married Gardiner Greene in 1800 (
Sibley's Harvard
Graduates
, 8:550, 561; Martha Babcock Amory, The Domestic and Artistic Life of John Singleton Copley, repr. edn., N.Y.,
1969, p. 108, 440).
Dr. John Jeffries and his
second wife, Hannah Hunt Jeffries, arrived in Boston in November, welcomed by
JA among others (
Sibley's Harvard Graduates
, 15:425–426).