Papers of John Adams, volume 20
I received your favor of the 4th of
this month, but not till the impost bill was enacted and published. In the progress of
that law, through the several branches of the legislature, the arguments in favor of a
drawback on rum were insisted on by several members of each house. But I think it was
not shewn with sufficient evidence, nor explained with so much precision as I expected,
how it would affect the exportation of that article, to Africa, the baltick, and east
Indies. This is an affair of calculation; if the price without a drawback, is so high,
that a freight cannot be made and a reasonable profit, and still leave the adventurer at
liberty to produce it at market at a price that will bear the competition with gin,
Brandy, and West India rum, the exportation will be lessened, if not annihilated. This
however was not shown and proved; if it can be proved, the merchants and Manufacturers
interested in the business should address a petition to the President, Senate and House
of Representatives stating the fact, and praying a redress. The contest about molasses
was very sharp and long continued, and the Senate on some questions pretty equally
divided. I took as much pains, as I thought was justifiable and more than I expected
would have been excused; but no more could be done than you see.
Give me leave to congratulate you on you marriage, and present my compliments to your lady.1
In great haste I am & &
LbC in CA’s hand (Adams Papers); internal address: “Honble: Stephen Higginson Esqr /
Boston”; APM Reel 115.
Higginson married Elizabeth Perkins (d. 1791), of Boston, on 18
June (Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Descendants of the Reverend
Francis Higginson, n.p., 1910, p. 21).