Papers of John Adams, volume 16

From Mason Locke Weems

From Herman Heyman

Benjamin Franklin and John Jay to John Adams, 28 February 1784 Franklin, Benjamin Jay, John Adams, John
From Benjamin Franklin and John Jay
Sir Passy, 28 Feby: 1784.

We had the honor of receiving your Favour of the 20th: Inst, and are persuaded1 that the Communication of the Friendly Disposition of his Prussian Majesty made to you by the Baron de Thuilemeyer will give great Pleasure to Congress. The Respect with which the Reputation of that great Prince has impress’d the United States, early induced them to consider his Friendship as a desirable Object; and we are happy in being authorised to assure his Majesty that they will most chearfully enter into such a Commercial Treaty with him as being founded on Principles of Reciprocity may be productive of equal Benefits to both Countries. Altho’ we have no Commission to conclude such a Treaty, yet our Instructions from Congress enable us to join with the King’s Minister in preparing a Draft of such Treaty, which being sent to Congress, they would, together with a Commission to conclude the Treaty, give us pointed Instructions on the Subject, and much time might be thereby saved. If you are of this Opinion, and his Majesty should be pleased to approve such a Measure, we think the Articles may be discuss’d between you and the Baron in the first Instance, on the Principles which govern in the Treaties you mention, both of which have been approved and ratified. That being done, we might confer together, & write a joint Letter to Congress on the Subject; we shall nevertheless make this Communication a part of our next Dispatch to Congress.—2

We have the honor to be, / Sir, / Your Excellency’s most obedient / & most humble Servants

B. Franklin John Jay—

RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “His Excellency / John Adams Esqr.”; endorsed: “M M. Franklin & Jay / 28. Feb. 1784.”

1.

From this point to the end of the paragraph, JA quoted his colleagues’ response in his 9 March letter to the president of Congress informing Congress of Frederick II’s proposal for a treaty, below.

2.

No letter from Franklin and Jay, or from either one individually, to Congress concerning the proposed Prussian-American treaty has been found.