Adams Family Correspondence, volume 15
th:January 1803
Since I am embarked in a very doubtful speculation, and I am ready
to own, that I am by no means sanguine as to its success, yet as I am assured of your
good will and best wishes towards the promotion of our interest, you must also indulge
me in one request I have to make, which is to leave off croaking, which you know I never could endure, not because I could not
appretiate the use and the some-times necessity of anticipating evils & dangers, the
more surely to avoid them, but from a Constitutional infirmity of mind, which is
stimulated most to action, not by adversity or the apprehension of it, but by the hope
of reward. You must some times at least give us cheering & comfort, if you wish to
see us smiling. We have not yet howled for patronage nor assistance, however acceptable
it might be. and you mistake my understanding if you imagine I have become an associate
in an establishment, which from negligence and absolute wantonness has fallen into
decay, if to correct the procedure were not one of my first cares. The paper is to be
printed, published and served to subscribers regularly in
future and they are at full liberty to complain at its contents if they have the heart.
I am rejoiced to have a didactic essay upon reading, as I
had contemplated something of the same kind upon false
taste, which in your manner of treating the subject of reading is incidentally
involved. I could 254 not write with temper, if I were to indulge my
feelings towards the readers of Philadelphia, who of all men & women are the most
miserable forlorn & false critics, I ever heard talk. I could give you hundreds of
examples; let one suffice. An instance of dramatic indulgence, lately occurred here by
the performance of Mr: Cooper in three of Shakespeares best
tragedies—viz Hamlet, King Richard 3d: and Macbeth.1 I saw him in the two first, and was
delighted beyond measure with what I conceived to be a very superior style of acting— I
did not hesitate to say that it was beyond compare the best conceived and best executed
character I had ever seen on any Stage— This you see, was only my judgment; but I never
saw Garric; No! Oh then your opinion is no better than that of another man, say those
who dissent from my opinion, and who went so far, some of them, to declare that Cooper
never acted well nor ever understood a single line of Shakespeare in his life— This was
such a disqualification of my judgment & taste, that I doubted whether they or
myself were wrong. I had on my side a few, whose judgment I valued as worth all the town
beside, and therefore self love gave a verdict in my own favor— It is just so with
literature here—
My statement respecting the temporary manager of the P— F— led you into an error as to the degree of influence exercised by him—he in fact did nothing but read proof sheets— He received some communications which he chose to retain for Dennie’s inspection, but he inserted no offensive matter in the paper—
I am in much haste and must break off abruptly— Yesterday I enclosed a packet for my father, which I wish you or Shaw would open as a letter for Shaw is enclosed—2
Yours most affectionately
RC (Adams
Papers); internal address: “J Q Adams Esqr:.”
British actor Thomas Abthorpe Cooper (1776–1849) appeared in Hamlet, King Richard III, and Macbeth at Philadelphia’s New Theatre in Dec. 1802 and Jan. 1803. The Philadelphia Gazette, 29 Dec. 1802, lauded his Hamlet as
“rich and commanding” but added that there was “noisy applause during the most
interesting and ablest scenes” that was “unbecoming and peurile.” The same newspaper
on 31 Dec. criticized Cooper’s costume as a “breach of etiquette” (Joseph Norton
Ireland, A Memoir of the Professional Life of Thomas Abthorpe
Cooper, N.Y., 1888, p. 1, 22, 79; Philadelphia Gazette
of the United States, 27 Dec., 1 Jan. 1803; Philadelphia American Daily Advertiser, 28 Dec. 1802).
For the packet’s contents, see TBA to JA, 18 Jan. 1803, and note 1, below. TBA’s letter to William Smith Shaw was probably that of 6 Jan., in which he asked Shaw for copies of JQA’s recent address and oration and commented on Shaw’s “lamentations on the State of the union,” noting, “to bewail is all that’s left us now. Egyptian darkness was not more visible, than that which reigns over the future destinies of America” (MWA:Adams Family Letters).