Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14
th:December 1800
The letter from Genl:
Pinckney to Genl: Marshall apprising him of the
probable result of the South Carolina election, seems to be considered here
as deciding the great political contest, which has excited so much interest,
throughout the Continent, for some months past.1 The issue is like to be different
from that which the federalists have, of late allowed themselves to
anticipate, and their disappointment is proportionably great. I must
confess, for my own part, that I have never counted with confidence upon the
votes of South Carolina, and from this distrust, as a New England Elector, I
could not have consented to give an equal
support to the two Candidates, so that the Rhode Island Electors, who have
been sneered 482 at
& vilified for their preference of yourself, on this occasion, acted in
my judgment, with an honest independence. I had calculated upon some
scattering votes in the other N England States, but from the returns yet
known, there were none.
You are to be relieved from the cares, the high
responsibility & the vexations of guiding the helm of State. Such is the
will of the sovereign people’s representatives— Be it so— You will carry
with you into retirement, the gratitude of many, the regret of some, and I
confidently trust, the veneration of all your
Countrymen, whether friends or foes. This is a reward beyond the reach of
intrigue or caprice, and were it the only inheritance left to your family,
they might esteem themselves rich in possessing this.
I have it in charge from Mr:
Ingersoll, the District Attorney to acquaint you with his fixed
determination to resign the Office he holds under your appointment, so soon
as it shall be ascertained that you are no longer to continue at the head of
affairs.2 When he
communicated this intention to me he observed, that having come into office
under one system, he did not think fit to continue when that system was
likely to be changed. I said that in my opinion, Mr: Jefferson would not remove him should he be chosen; Mr: Ingersoll replied, that he was not in want of
the employment, and another person might be more agreeable, than himself, to
a future President.
The foregoing is the amount of the conversation, which passed on this occasion; the result of which I was requested to communicate to you.
I am with great respect & attachment / Your Son
RC (Adams Papers); internal address: “The President of the U.S.”
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney wrote to John Marshall on
29 Nov., informing him that South Carolina’s legislature would select
presidential electors who would support Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.
TBA learned of the letter from Philadelphia sheriff
Israel Israel, and it was also extracted in the Philadelphia Aurora General Advertiser, 15 Dec. (Marshall, Papers
, 6:508; Jefferson, Papers
, 33:42–43;
TBA to William Smith Shaw, 14 Dec., MWA:Adams Family
Letters).
Jared Ingersoll resigned as U.S. attorney for the
Eastern District of Pennsylvania in a letter to JA of 13
Feb. 1801 (Adams Papers), in
which he explained that he did not wish to serve under Jefferson. On 18
Feb. JA nominated as Ingersoll’s replacement John Wilkes
Kittera (1752–1801), Princeton A.M. 1780, a Federalist member of the
House of Representatives, and the Senate confirmed the appointment on
the 20th. On 9 March, however, Jefferson rescinded Kittera’s appointment
and installed Alexander James Dallas by recess appointment, and the
Senate confirmed Dallas’ appointment on 26 Jan. 1802 (
Princetonians
, 3:61;
Biog. Dir.
Cong.
; U.S.
Senate, Exec. Jour.
, 6th Cong.,
2d sess., p. 381, 383; 7th Cong., 1st sess., p. 400, 402, 405).