Adams Family Correspondence, volume 14
th:Feb
y1800.
Since the date of my last to you, I have received your
favors of the 29th: ult° : and 4th: currt:—the latter enclosing letters for the Judges of the Sup: Court, four
of which, I immediately caused to be delivered, to the judges present.1 My Mother’s suggestion was
better than mine, and I am glad you observed it. The same Gentleman who
procured, or was at least greatly instrumental in procuring, the appointment
of Mr: Bayard, knowing of his intention to
resign, was desirous of patronizing another young man & actually
interested himself in 142 favor
of his appointment as Bayard’s Sucessor— When I spoke to Bayard myself,
asking a Categorical answer, do you or do you not intend to resign the
Office after this term? He answered, that such had
been his intention, but that, Judge Patterson, had advised him to
retain, until it should appear whether any & what provision should be
made for the Clerkship in reforming the judiciary system; at the same time
he told me of the application made in favor of Mr: Caldwell, whom I understand he recommended as his Sucessor,
when he communicated his positive intention to resign.2
From the interest, which Judge Cushing has taken in your
favor and from the applications that have been repeatedly made to Judges
Chase & Patterson in person & in writing—supposing Judge Washington
only to be indifferent between the two Candidates, and
I think there can be no doubt you will succeed in
obtaining the Appointment.
My time is so occupied by professional duties & by everlasting attendance on the never terminating Courts of this City, that I find none to devote even to the return of visits of civility— My character is very fast assimilating to the sullen, inhospitable, drudging reputation, which is often by strangers given to the Inhabitants of Philadelphia. There is no living with them, without living & acting like them.
I am, dear William, your friend
Feb
y17
th:
PS Bayard will hang on
most probably until after the next Term, and if any provision should be
made for the Office to make it more lucrative, he may keep it in spite
of us. I will forward your letter to Judge Moore so that we may have the
benefit of his vote, in case of a division among the rest.3
J. Greenleaf is here & in health—4
I have just succeeded in getting my books & papers into the hands of E Bond, & have hopes of taking possession of them in your name in a few days— I have had much to do which has prevented my writing
in haste yr respt st
RC (OCHP:William Cranch Papers); addressed:
“William Cranch Esqr: / George town / Ptmk”;
internal address: “W Cranch Esqr:”;
endorsed: “T. B. Adams, feb. 15. 1800”; notation by JA: “J.
Adams.”
TBA last wrote to Cranch on 3 Feb., for
which see
AA to Cranch, [4]
Feb., note 5, above. Cranch’s 29 Jan. letter to TBA is that at 30
Jan., above; the letter of 4 Feb. has not been found.
Elias Boudinot Caldwell (1776–1825), Princeton 1796,
was the son of Rev. James and Hannah Ogden Caldwell. He was orphaned at
the age of five and adopted by his namesake, Elias Boudinot, the
director of the 143
U.S. Mint, for whom see vol. 10:291. Caldwell secured his 15 Aug. appointment
as clerk of the U.S. Supreme Court with the assistance of Boudinot, who
was connected to Samuel Bayard through marriage. Caldwell remained in
the position until his death (vol. 13:518;
Doc. Hist. Supreme
Court
, 1:163–164).
Alfred Moore (1755–1810) was attorney general of
North Carolina from 1782 to 1791 and a judge in the state’s Superior
Court from 1798 to 1799. On 10 Dec. 1799 he was appointed an associate
judge of the U.S. Supreme Court, a post he held until 1804 (William S.
Powell, ed., Dictionary of North Carolina
Biography, 6 vols., Chapel Hill, N.C., 1979–1996; Hamilton, Papers
, 25:77).
The remainder of the letter is in James Greenleaf’s hand.