Adams Family Correspondence, volume 13
th1798
Though the kind remembrance I have of my Sister is imprinted upon
my heart, as with a point of a diamond, & can never be erased while vital spirits
remain, yet I know not when I have written to her.—1 The cares & anxieties, the hopes, & the
fears, that I should do too much, or not enough for my poor Betsy, I did not wish to 33 trouble you with, or to tell you that my mind has
been so agitated least the fatal messenger was on the wing, commisioned to waft her to
that world, from whence no traveller returns, that I have scarcely been fit for the
duties of life, & though I wish to be resigned to the will of heaven, & to
“think like a saint,”2 yet such is the
frailty of our nature, that we all feel the imperfections
of humanity in a most powerful, & humilating degree— I believe I told you in my last
that she was getting much better, & she really was, but has never been two days
without a fever, & a bad cough— In March she caught new colds when her Sister was
moving, from which I fear she will never find releif. Her disorder seems to baffle all
medicine; yet she has many favourable systoms, no fixed pain in her breast or side, but
I fear I shall always have cause to lament her not being bled at first, it might have
removed that straitness of breath which ever since she has felt; but the Dr thought then
it would go off without— he is sorry since he did not— When I look upon her, I feel as
if my heart would burst— She is a young, I cannot say a thoughtless Child. She has all
that phylanthropy, all that was amiable in her Father. That cheerful happy temper, that
unreserved manner, which if regulated by discretion endears & gains the love &
confidence of our fellow creatures, she possesses in no small degree, & was every
day rendering her more pleasing to her acquaintance, & those inate good qualities,
which had been almost destroyed by some wrong management, with gratitude she feels that
you reared them up, gave them new strength & vigor, & I am happy to say have
ever since been growing into useful life— pardon a mothers partiality— If I should be
deprived of her, I must say, it is the heaviest stroke I have ever yet experienced,
& should I be called to so severe a trial, may I have that temper which can say “thy
will be done”—as I ought— Since you left us very many of our Friends have paid the debt
of nature, & are sleeping in their original dust. The much esteemed Mrs Quincy, the
amiable Debby Perkinks,3 & Sukey
Warner, the Rev. Mr Clark who, himself was a noble comment upon the heavenly doctrines
he taught, exemplifying in his life, & conversation the purity, excellence, &
benevolence of the Gospel— the aged Mr Carter, full of days satisfied with life, has
been gathered to his fathers, & the dear little Mary Smith has been recalled by her
heavenly Parent, from pain, & trouble, from the snares & temptations of a vain
world, & secured we trust by him, who when upon earth “called little Children,
blessed them, & said, of such is the kingdom of heaven.”—4
Sister Cranch says she writes to you, & receives letters from
you almost every week—& I presume has been particular in giving an account of
events, as they occur— I have a heart that would communicate every thing interesting, or
that would afford you pleasure if I had time—but the business of the Family presses so
hard upon me, that when I feel determined to write, coats, jakets & Stockings call
so loud for my attention, that my purposes are quite altered— So one day has followed on
after another without one line—partly hoping they might bring you more welcome news—for
when I sat down to write, I have been obliged to lay my pen aside, finding myself unfit
for thought— You need not tell me I do wrong, I am very sensible of my error— But
overwhelmed as I am at times with Grief, yet do not think me so absorbed in my little
Self, as not to feel for my Country, to feel for you, & upon the alter of my heart,
have presented many fervent petitions for the safety, peace, & happiness of my much
loved Sister; & with united america have implored the richest of heavens blessings
to rest upon our cheif magestrate, that he might have wisdom as an Angel of God,
perseverance, & magnanimity to guide this backsliding generation, who without
investigating truth, or things as they ought will one day “cry hosanna, & another
crucify”—5 What must you not all have
suffered when those Sons of Belial collected round your house?6 no doubt all the execrable deeds done in Paris
rushed into your mind—but thanks to kind heaven, all religion is not yet lost, we have
still some love of virtue, some moral sense, & are not yet “all sold to do iniquity”—7
It gives me pleasure to hear from your Children, though I am grieved they have suffered so much in a foreign land— In the Cup of human happiness, a large portion of pain, & trouble is thrown in, no doubt for wise purposes, as a necessary alloy— Cousin Betsy Smith has been with me for a month. She is more cheerful than I feared she would be, but even now is more gloomy than Betsy— She has contracted a certain habit of reserve that injures the feelings of friends. I feel the tenderness of a mother, but never mean to pry into any of her secrets, if secrets there must be they will lie unexplored by me— she forgets the sentiment of Young on friendship, “Reserve will wound it; & distrust destroy. Deliberate on all things with thy friend”—8
She is notwithstanding this singularity a most excellent Girl— My Son did not leave Cambridge in the vacation— heaven bless him & make him useful— You may easily conceive I have a thousand 35 anxieties for him, as the season fast approaches when he must leave Harvard, & try his unfledged wings—
Your Grandsons enjoy good health, & behave exceeding well— they are good tempered fine Children— We should all be almost unhappy without them— We have a dancing School opened by Mr Ducare, who kept here Summer before last, they both attend, & are delighted with the Idea of learning so pleasing an accomplishment—9 Will you pardon me if I cannot tell whether I have written to you since I received a letter from you by Judge Blodget, accompanied by a beautiful Shaul,10 if I have not acknowledged it before, accept now my Sister of the thanks, & love of your affectionate
PS mr Peabody presents his regards, & my Children their duty to their uncle & Aunt—
RC (Adams Papers); endorsed: “Mrs Peabody / 15 May / 1798.”
The last extant letter from Peabody to AA was dated 28 Jan., for which see vol. 12:365–367.
Rev. John Tillotson, “Sermon LXXVII,” in The Works of the Most Reverend Dr. John Tillotson, 10 vols., Edinburgh, 1748,
4:340: “He that cannot take up a resolution to live a saint, hath a demonstration
within himself, that he is never like to die a martyr.”
Deborah Perkins, with whom JQA had been acquainted
during his time in Haverhill, Mass., was likely the orphaned daughter of Stephen and
Sarah Blodget Perkins of Amesbury, Mass., and the granddaughter of Judge Samuel
Blodget, for whom see note 10, below. She died on 28 March (vol. 6:400; JQA, Diary
, 1:337, 373; George Waldo Browne, Hon. Samuel Blodget. The Pioneer of Progress in the Merrimack
Valley, Manchester, N.H., 1907, p. 52; Massachusetts
Mercury, 30 March).
Matthew, 19:14.
P. Doddridge, The Family Expositor; or, A
Paraphrase and Version of the New Testament, 6 vols., London, 1739–1756,
2:296.
Judges, 19:22.
Isaiah, 50:1.
Edward Young, The Complaint; or, Night
Thoughts, Night II, lines 561–562.
William Hercules Duqueruy was sent by his parents from France to
Phillips Exeter Academy in May 1790. After finishing school he remained in the United
States operating dancing schools in New Hampshire and Massachusetts and in Sept. 1798
became a naturalized U.S. citizen (Amherst Village
Messenger (N.H.), 20 May 1797; Boston Independent
Chronicle, 18–22 June 1801; DNA:
New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Exeter, Court of Common Pleas, Naturalization
Records, 1798–1867, 1798, No. 1). For Peabody’s earlier comments on Duqueruy, see vol.
11:294–295.
This letter has not been found but was likely carried by Judge
Samuel Blodget, a Haverhill merchant and manufacturer who served on the Inferior Court
for Hillsborough County, N.H. (vol. 7:393; The Papers of Josiah Bartlett, ed. Frank
C. Mevers, Hanover, N.H., 1979, p. 236).