Adams Family Correspondence, volume 9

Mary Smith Cranch to Abigail Adams, 16–25 May 1790 Cranch, Mary Smith Adams, Abigail
Mary Smith Cranch to Abigail Adams
My dear Sister Braintree May 16th 1790

I last evening receiv'd your Letter without a date but believe it was your last as you mention Mrs Smiths removal want of some Furniture &c. mr Cranch will attend to the Packing & Sending them directly— I hope you have receiv'd my last letter. you will find by that mrs Norton for whome you have been so kindly anxious was much better & had escap'd what we so much feard but She is as thin as a Lanthorn you can see thro her nose. There whole Family been sick Baby & all with this new distemper but are geting better, however bad we are if it does not run into a Lung Fever we think it light Lucy was sicker for two days than she ever was before & so was mr Norton The baby is sick now, dreadfull coughs they all have. In short I hardly know of a Person who has not been or is now sick tis not only so here but every where I believe there have been more People who have had the measles in this Parish than ever had them before & many of them attackd with the Influenzy at the same time. you will find by the publick Prints many of our acquaintance among the lists of the Dead mr Hilliard has left a large young Family & not any of them the best calculated to scrabble thro the world.1 I Pity them from my Heart Madam Winthrop has also fallen a sacrifice to this dissorder2 when I write to you last I was labouring under it. I thought it was the Rhumatism & treated it as such & I found Guaicum of great service to me it remov'd all the distress from my Breast & has been of service to my cough

It is really a most melancholy time your Brothers Family are rather better—but the infant dy'd last week it was pin'd to almost nothing— your poor mother can hardly crawl— Jo Fields wife has the measles now & has been very bad yesterday she got to Bed the child liv'd but one hour or too—3 There are several women who are near geting to Bed & who have got to Bed now Sick with the measles

25th

Mrs Field remains dangerously Sick has been out of her right mind they say—for a fortnight but I do think the sickness has in some measure abated but tis a distress'd time yet mrs Norton & Baby are recover'd & Lucy has return'd to me once more. mrs Eunice Paine came here last week a perfect cripple not able to get out of her chair nor to walk a step without help is oblig'd to be carried in a chair & put into the chaise & is at times in great pain but 59still chearful— She sent to me to beg me to let her try for a few weeks what the country air & social company would do for her but I some times fear she will not rise again & indeed in her situation she can not much desire it— oh my Sister tis a dreadful thing to be so helpless & so dependant

Mrs Guil'd has been very bad with a Lung fever but is so recover'd as to be able to come up to her Mamas & is to sail for Europe next week & mr & mrs Wanewright with her— Such Betsy Mawyew will then be She is Publish'd—4 Ben Guild is to stay with us till his parents return Cousin Polly Palmer is also to make one of our Family this summer mrs Cranch will spend it with mrs Norton— Mr Jo Cranch is gone to Springfield & will be in newyork as soon as he has done the work at Springfield. I cannot think why he did not do it this winter— Your House will be shut up next week the Doctor says tis best to be so untill some person can be found Who can be trusted with the care of it— we shall take care to put every thing we can under lock—but I do not think the House safe in such a Town as this I am concern'd for the Stores in the cellars.

I hope to hear that you are all better mrs Ware was last week put to Bed with Twins but they are both dead.5 She had just got thro the measles— I was at Hingham last week. Uncles Family every root & Branch of it were weak haveing just had the influenzy— Mr Thaxter of Haverhill is in better health I hear— He has had several turns of the Gout which has been of service to him. Sister Shaws Family have all been Sick but are better

our remaining Nieghbours continue their story— The Familys had all remov'd to England I believe before you went away we never expected to hear of their arrival—but they did & have been soliciting miss Charlt. to come to them—but just as she was going She receiv'd a Letter informing her that Mr Price the Gentleman she was going too had fallen from his Horse & fractur'd his scull in such a manner that he liv'd but two days The account of it you may have seen in the Boston newspapers with the sixty thousand pound he left to his widdow & Twins which he had just had, one of which was nam'd for miss Charlt.— This news was follow'd by another Letter from a young clergyman who was chaplain in the Family—informing them that the widdow Surviv'd her Husband but Ten days & his mother but Ten more & that mr Brown was declar'd incurably mad That mr Prices Funeral cost Eleven hundred pounds Sterling & mrs Browns at Phyledilphia nine—6 The dissapointment & the melancholy accation of it—was too much for miss Charlt to bear. it depriv'd her of 60her reason for several weeks & they appear'd a very afflicted Family She would set whole days without speaking & then act like Clementina or some other character in a romance7 when carried out to ride she would fancy every large Building to be mr Price, would not believe he was dead sometimes—would not get out of the chaise when return'd from a ride—but must be forcably took out—would talk often as if he was present & twenty such crazy things—would scream & bite herself, but not very hard I believe We took no notice of it only once or twice Sent to know how she did. I really did not know how to act While I believ'd there was not a word of truth in all the story I could not go in & talk as if I did

I inquir'd of them who knew the Family while they liv'd in Boston besides Miss Charlt. & was inform'd that mr Brick Govr. Bowdoin Judge Sulliven Harry Otis Jonathan Freeman & Lucy Bowdoin were acquainted with the Gentleman & that the young Ladies of every one of these Familys were intimate with their Daughter afterwards mrs Brown That mr otis had written her two Letters upon her marriage— mr Cranch was going to Boston to dine with mr Bowdoin I desir'd him to ask him about it. mrs Quincy undertook to ask mr Freeman & William miss Sullivan mr Cranch saw mr otis also. every one of these deny'd ever knowing or hearing of such a Family8

I then thought proper to send for miss Betsy & tell her that their characters suffer'd by their reporting such a story for truth & that nobody believ'd it—& that it was an affront to their understandings to suppose they believ'd it themselves She seem'd Surpriz'd & thought if I could see her mama She could convince me of the truth of it. I told her nothing could while these People deny'd any knowledge of them & advisd them to try themselves if they could find any one who knew them beside's her Sister

They have been to Boston severall times making a great noise but I believe have not found any one who knew them— however miss is come to her senses so it has had one good effect Was there ever such a Family—? They are good neighbours kind & charatable to the poor & tender to the sick & very sensible how is it possible they can be so impos'd upon & impos'd upon they must be or they are very wicked & very foolish

I believe we shall not hear of any more Letters but how she will brave it out to the world I cannot think— Mr Guild says he will give her a good price for the copy write if she will let it come out as a romance & I do not know any better way for her to save her credit—

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What is to be done about commencment if you do not come home tis time to think of it It will soon be upon us Cousin Tom thinks we must do as we did for his Brother I wish you would write me about it. We will do every thing in our Power to give you satisfaction but I did hope you would have been here yourself I hope to hear that mrs Rogers is better my regards to her when you see her

My Love to all my dear Friends & believe me my dar Sister most affectionately yours

Mary Cranch

mr Cranch William & Lucy send Love & duty

RC (Adams Papers).

1.

Rev. Timothy Hilliard, minister of the First Church of Cambridge, died on 9 May, leaving behind his wife, Mary Foster Hilliard, and seven children under the age of eighteen ( Sibley's Harvard Graduates , 16:60–63; Massachusetts Centinel, 12 May).

2.

Hannah Fayerweather Tolman Winthrop, widow of Prof. John Winthrop of Cambridge, died on 6 May ( Sibley's Harvard Graduates , 9:247; Boston Gazette, 10 May).

3.

Mehitable Ludden Field (b. 1748), wife of Esther Briesler's brother, Joseph, died on 23 June (Sprague, Braintree Families ).

4.

Elizabeth Mayhew (1759–1829) married Peter Wainwright on 5 June (vol. 3:108; Boston, 30th Report , p. 414).

5.

Mary Clark Ware (1762–1805), wife of Rev. Henry Ware, minister of the First Church of Hingham, gave birth to twin daughters Fanny and Julia on 17 May. Julia died three days later and Fanny followed on 22 May (Sprague, Annals Amer. Pulpit , 8:202; Reuben Hersey, Vital Records of Hingham, Massachusetts, ca. 1639–1844, MBNEH:Mss 901).

6.

The Massachusetts Centinel, 21 April, reported the death in Clifton, England, of a William Price who fell from his horse. The notice also mentioned his father, Ezra Price, and that he left behind a widow and a substantial fortune. “Miss Charlt.” was Charlotte Apthorp (1773–1796), daughter of Sarah Wentworth and James Apthorp of Braintree. JQA had described Charlotte several years before as “affected and fantastical” and declared the Apthorp family “different from the rest of the world” (John Wentworth, The Wentworth Genealogy: English and American, 3 vols., Boston, 1878, 1:519, 526; JQA, Diary , 2:267).

7.

A reference to the madness of Clementina Porretta, a character in Samuel Richardson's novel The History of Sir Charles Grandison (1753). Clementina, separated from her beloved, became increasingly despondent and at one point carried on a conversation with an imaginary person she thought was hidden inside her closet.

8.

For Samuel Breck Sr., see AA to JQA, 12 May 1791, note 3, below. Cranch refers either to Capt. Jonathan Freeman (1728–1796) or to his son, also Jonathan Freeman (1761–1795), Harvard 1778, both of whom were Boston merchants (Vital Records of Cambridge, Massachusetts, to the Year 1850, 2 vols., Boston, 1915, 2:561; Frederick Freeman, Freeman Genealogy, Boston, 1875, p. 187). Mehitable Sullivan (1772–1847) was the daughter of James and Mehitable Odiorne Sullivan ( NEHGR , 19:304–305 [Oct. 1865]).

Abigail Adams to Mary Smith Cranch, 30 May 1790 Adams, Abigail Cranch, Mary Smith
Abigail Adams to Mary Smith Cranch
my dear sister May 30 1790. N york

your kind Letter of various dates came safe to Hand. I was allarmed at not hearing from you, & feard that you were all sick. the disorder termd the Influenza has prevaild with much voilence, & in 62many places been very mortal, particularly upon long Island. not a Creature has escaped in our Family except its Head, and I compounded to have a double share myself rather than he should have it at all. heitherto he has escaped, not so the President. he has been in a most dangerous state, and for two or three days [I a]ssure you I was most unhappy. I dreaded his death from a cause that few persons, and only those who know me best would believe. it appears to me that the union of the states, and concequently the permanancy of the Government depend under Providence upon his Life. at this early day when neither our Finances are arranged nor our Government Sufficiently cemented to promise duration, His death would I fear have had most disasterous Concequences. I feard a thousand things which I pray, I never may be calld to experience most assuredly I do not wish for the highest Post. I never before realizd what I might be calld to, and the apprehension of it only for a few days greatly distresst me, but thanks to Providence he is again restored. Congress will set till july it is thought, and I fear adjourn to Philadelphia. I say I fear for it would be a sad buisness to have to Remove. besides I am sure there is not a spot in the united states So Beautifull as this upon which I live, for a summer residence but personal inconveniency out of the question I do not see any publick utility to be derived from it,—and I wish the Idea might Subside untill time should make it proper to fix a permanant Seat. I fear I must relinquish the Idea of visiting my Friends I want to see you all and my young Nephew whom you describe with all the fondness of a Grandmamma. mrs Norten will find her Health improved by Nursing I dare say. my Love to her and to cousin Lucy. how I long to have you come and see me.

I am affraid my dear sister I shall have to trouble you with the care of a commencment for Thomas, like that which you so kindly made for his Brother but I Shall know more about his inclinations when I hear from him I am unhappy at the account you give of mrs Turner poor Girl. She is going after her Mother at an early period of Life You did not say if the child was living, but I presume it is.

I do not know what to do with our House if the Ladies remove. I sometimes wish it was all in cash again do you know of any Body trusty enough to leave it with—

You will be so good as to have all Thomas things brought home and a Glass which still remains at mr Sewalls—1 my best regards to mr Cranch & all other Friends

Yours most affectionatly

A Adams
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RC (MWA:Abigail Adams Letters); addressed by CA: “Mrs Mary Cranch. / Braintree.” Some loss of text where the seal was removed.

1.

While beginning his studies at Harvard, TBA boarded at the home of former Harvard professor Stephen Sewall, where he used CA's furniture (vol. 7:183, 341).