COLLECTION GUIDES

1839-2016

Guide to the Collection

Restrictions on Access

Series II of the Frank Irving Howe, Jr. family papers (the Senechal family papers) is stored offsite and must be requested at least two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@masshist.org.


Collection Summary

Abstract

This collection consists of the papers of the interrelated Hill, Howe, and Senechal families, primarily Civil War sharpshooter Moses Hill, his wife Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill, their great-granddaughter Marion Elberta (Howe) Senechal, and her husband Robert Alphonse Senechal. Included are letters written by Moses Hill during his service with the First Company of Massachusetts Sharpshooters in Maryland and Virginia, 1860-1862.

Biographical Sketches

Moses Hill (1823-1862) was born on 22 Mar. 1823 in Bellingham, Mass., the son of Moses and Persis (Phipps) Hill. He worked as a stone mason. In 1846, he married Eliza Ann Arnold (1825-1888), and the couple had two children: Lucina Maria Hill (b. 1848), who married Frank Irving Howe (1841-1893) in 1866; and George Russell Hill (b. 1858), who married Carrie Frances Clark in 1882. During the Civil War, Moses Hill served in the First Company of Massachusetts Sharpshooters, otherwise known as the "Andrew Sharpshooters" after Gov. John A. Andrew. Hill saw action in Maryland and Virginia during the Peninsula Campaign. On 13 Oct. 1862, he was discharged from service due to illness and sent home, where he died of consumption on 29 Oct. 1862.

Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill (1825-1888) was the daughter of Nathan and Rosina (Ballou) Arnold and the foster daughter of George Harding of Medway, Mass. Her brother was Nathan Arnold, Jr. (1817-1881), who married Maria Green (Harding) Bright in 1839, and her twin sister was Rosina Arnold, who married William Bartlett in 1845.

Frank Irving Howe, Jr. (1875-1946) was the son of Frank and Lucina Maria (Hill) Howe and the grandson of Moses and Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill. He married Clara Louise Amazeen in 1902, and the couple had five children: Dorothy Howe; Frank Irving Howe III, a.k.a. "Bud"; Evan Carleton Howe, a.k.a. "Pie"; Marion Elberta Howe; and Robert Marshall Howe.

Marion Elberta (Howe) Senechal (1916-2000) was the daughter of Frank Irving Howe, Jr. and Clara Louise (Amazeen) Howe. In 1936, she married stage actor and set designer Joseph Gardner Hill, and they had one son, David Gardner Hill (b. 1937). Marion and Joe Hill divorced in 1941, and Marion re-married in 1948 to Robert Alphonse Senechal. The Senechals had two daughters, Roberta Howe Senechal (b. 1950) and Marianne Senechal (b. 1957). During World War II, Marion worked building Liberty ships at the New England Shipbuilding Corporation's shipyard in South Portland, Me. She got a B.A. in education from the Massachusetts School of Art in 1948 and an M.A. in Education from Gorham State College in 1968. She worked for many years as an art teacher and administrator, first in Rumford, Me. and then in Scotia, N.Y., retiring in 1972.

Robert Alphonse Senechal (1919-2005) was the son of Wilbur Louis Senechal and Aurore (Plante) Senechal. He worked as a boilermaker and was very active in his labor union, the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, Local #29.

Sources

Collection Description

This collection consists of the papers of the interrelated Hill, Howe, and Senechal families, primarily Civil War sharpshooter Moses Hill, his wife Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill, their great-granddaughter Marion Elberta (Howe) Senechal, and her husband Robert Alphonse Senechal. Series I (the Hill-Howe family papers) contains the papers of Moses and Eliza Hill, their children, and other Hill and Howe family members. Series II (the Senechal family papers) contains the papers of Marion and Robert Senechal, their children, and other Senechal family members.

Included are letters written by Moses Hill during his service with the First Company of Massachusetts Sharpshooters in Maryland and Virginia, 1860-1862, describing life at camp, battles, his health, etc.; Hill and Howe legal, genealogical, and printed material; Senechal family correspondence; personal correspondence of Marion Senechal and papers related to her career as an art educator and her travels; papers of Robert Senechal related to his membership in the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, Local #29, and his workers' compensation claim for asbestosis; and diaries of Marion and Robert Senechal.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Roberta Howe Senechal, Aug. 2008-Feb. 2012, Jan. 2017.

Restrictions on Access

Series II of the Frank Irving Howe, Jr. family papers (the Senechal family papers) is stored offsite and must be requested at least two business days in advance via Portal1791. Researchers needing more than six items from offsite storage should provide additional advance notice. If you have questions about requesting materials from offsite storage, please contact the reference desk at 617-646-0532 or reference@masshist.org.

Detailed Description of the Collection

Expand all

I. Hill-Howe family papers, 1839-2016

This series contains papers of the related Hill and Howe families, primarily Civil War sharpshooter Moses Hill, his wife Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill, their daughter Lucina Maria (Hill) Howe, and other family members. Included are letters, postcards, legal and financial papers, genealogical papers, and printed matter.

Close I. Hill-Howe family papers, 1839-2016

II. Senechal family papers, 1924-2009

This series contains papers of the Senechal family, including correspondence between family members and the personal and professional papers of Marion (Howe) Senechal and Robert A. Senechal.

Close II. Senechal family papers, 1924-2009

Preferred Citation

Frank Irving Howe, Jr. family papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.

Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:

Hill family.
Hill, Eliza Ann Arnold, 1825-1888.
Hill, Moses, 1823-1862.
Howe family.
Senechal family.
Senechal, Marion Elberta Howe, 1916-2000.
Senechal, Robert Alphonse, 1919-2005.

Organizations:

International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers, and Helpers.
United States. Army. Massachusetts Sharpshooters Company, 1st (1861-1865).

Subjects:

Africa--Description and travel.
Art--Study and teaching.
Drawings.
Europe--Description and travel.
Family history--1800-1849.
Family history--1850-1899.
Family history--1900-1949.
Family history--1950-1999.
Family history--2000-
Labor movement.
Labor unions.
Maryland--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.
Scrapbooks.
Sharpshooters.
Sketchbooks.
Soldiers--Massachusetts.
Teachers.
United States--Description and travel.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Campaigns.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Health aspects.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Regimental histories--Massachusetts Sharpshooters.
Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.
Voyages and travels--20th century.
Women teachers.
Women travelers.

Materials Removed from the Collection

Photographs from this collection have been removed to the MHS Photo Archives. The following items have also been removed from the collection: a daguerreotype of Eliza Ann (Arnold) Hill and Lucina Maria Hill, ca. 1855 (Photo. 1.570); Robert Senechal's Massachusetts weightlifting championship medal, 26 Mar. 1939; a painting of Frank Irving Howe, Jr. by Marion (Howe) Hill, 1946 (Artwork 01.388); and a DVD of the film On the Job: Women Launching a New Tradition, 1997.

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