COLLECTION GUIDES

1840s-1950s

Guide to the Photograph Collection

Restrictions on Access

There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Glass plate negatives and lantern slides of any size are not available for research use. Copy photographs or scans may be available for alternative viewing. Consult the Reference Librarian for more information.


Collection Summary

Abstract

This collection consists of 280 photographs, primarily individual and group portraits of members of the related Fay, Mixter, Spooner, and Galloupe families, including daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, cartes-de-visite, cabinet cards, five photograph albums (two containing tintype miniatures), and glass plate negatives.

Biographical Sketches

Fay Family

Joseph Story Fay (1812-1897), known as "Story," was born in Cambridge, Mass. and became a cotton merchant, industrialist, and businessman. As a young man, he worked as a shipping agent in New York in partnership with L. H. Brigham. In 1838, he moved to Savannah, Ga. and joined his brother Samuel H. Fay in the cotton trade as part of the firm Padelford, Fay & Co. He worked in that business until 1861, when the company dissolved and he moved back to Massachusetts. He eventually settled in Woods Hole, Mass., where he had bought a summer home and land in 1850.

In 1840, Joseph S. Fay married Sarah "Sally" Smith Bryant (1812-1887), the daughter of John (1780-1865) and Mary Cleveland (Smith) Bryant (1784-1860). The couple had three children that lived to adulthood: Joseph Story Fay, Jr. (1847-1912), who married first Rebecca Rodman Motley (1849-1905) and second Mabel Grace Ely (1865-1950); Henry Howard Fay (1848-1929), who married Elizabeth Elliot Spooner (1851-1945); and Sarah Bryant Fay (1856-1936). Dorothy Fay (1886-), the daughter of Henry and Elizabeth (Spooner) Fay, married William Jason Mixter (1880-1958) in 1911.

Mixter Family

William Mixter (1809-1884) was the son of Jason (1772-1850) and Susan (Cutler) Mixter (1777-1861). Three of his siblings lived to adulthood: Charles (1811-1873), Susan (1814-1894), and George (1815-1897). Mixter was a merchant and banker in Boston. He married Mary Ruggles (1818-1904) and had the following children: George Mixter (1842-1910); Mary Ann "Mamie" Mixter (1845-1922); Fanny Louise Mixter (1850-), who married Daniel Waldo Howard (1847-); Samuel Jason Mixter (1855-1926), who married Wilhelmina "Willie" Galloupe (1858-1925); and William Anson Mixter (1856-1859).

Samuel Jason Mixter (1855-1926) was born in Hardwick, Mass. and graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1875 and Harvard Medical School in 1879. From 1879-1881, he lived in Vienna and studied medicine, returning to practice in Boston as a surgeon at various hospitals and to teach at Harvard Medical School. He married Wilhelmina "Willie" Galloupe (1858-1925), the daughter of Charles William Galloupe (1825-1903) and Sarah Augusta (Kittredge) Galloupe (1827-1904), and had the following children: William Jason Mixter (1880-1958), who married Dorothy Fay (1886-); Charles Galloupe Mixter (1882-1965), who married Helen Worthington McIntosh; Roger Conant Mixter (1885-1886); George Mixter (1889-1968), who married Muriel Eaton (1892-); and Samuel Mixter (1891-1967), who married Anne Dudley Williams. The two oldest sons, William and Charles, also became doctors.

Spooner Family

William Spooner (1792-1831) married Hannah Otis Nicholson (1793-1865) in 1818, and the couple had four children: Daniel Nicholson Spooner (1819-1869), Caroline Miller Spooner (1823-1904), Ellen Otis Spooner (1826-), and Katherine Brinley Spooner (1831-1909). Daniel N. Spooner became a successful China trade merchant and partner in the Boston, Mass. firm of Russell & Co. He later served as treasurer of the Great Falls Manufacturing Co., a New Hampshire textile mill. He married Elizabeth Elliot Torrey (1825-1907) and had the following children: Samuel Nicholson Spooner (1848-1861); Elizabeth Elliot Spooner (1851-1945), who married Henry Howard Fay (1848-1929); Ellen Otis Spooner (1856-1924); and Mary Torrey Spooner (1864-1956).

Collection Description

This collection consists of 280 photographs, primarily individual and group portraits of members of the related Fay, Mixter, Spooner, and Galloupe families, including daguerreotypes, ambrotypes, cartes-de-visite, cabinet cards, five photograph albums (two containing tintype miniatures), and glass plate negatives. Subjects include Joseph Story Fay, Elizabeth Elliot (Spooner) Fay, Mary (Ruggles) Mixter, Samuel Jason Mixter, Wilhelmina (Galloupe) Mixter, Daniel Nicholson Spooner, Samuel Nicholson Spooner, and many others. The collection also contains photographs of family homes, views of Boston, Mass., and portraits of non-family members. Photographers include John Adams Whipple (Boston, Mass.), Allen & Rowell (Boston, Mass.), D. W. Bowdoin (Salem, Mass.), and Le Jeune (Paris, France).

Acquisition Information

The Fay-Mixter family photographs were removed from the Fay-Mixter family papers, which were a gift to the Massachusetts Historical Society from Elizabeth B. Gardner in February 2013, with additions in April 2015 and April 2019.

Restrictions on Access

There are restrictions on the use of this collection. Glass plate negatives and lantern slides of any size are not available for research use. Copy photographs or scans may be available for alternative viewing. Consult the Reference Librarian for more information.

Detailed Description of the Collection

Expand all

I. Cased photographs, 1840s-ca. 1870

This series contains 11 daguerreotypes, 3 ambrotypes, and 8 other cased photographs of members of the Fay, Mixter, Spooner, and related families. Included are photographs by J. W. Fullerton of Salem, Mass.; James & Co. of Boston, Mass.; and G. W. Rider, but the rest of the photographers are unknown.

Close I. Cased photographs, 1840s-ca. 1870

II. Loose photographs, ca. 1860-1950s

This series contains 21 cartes-de-visite, 4 cabinet cards, and 25 other loose photographs of members of the Fay, Mixter, and related families, including 9 photographs of Joseph Story Fay, as well as views of family homes. Included are photographs by Allen & Rowell, J. W. Black, Black & Case, W. Notman, Notman & Campbell, J. E. Purdy & Co., H. G. Smith, and John Adams Whipple, all of Boston, Mass.; D. W. Bowdoin of Salem, Mass.; J. Carbutt of Chicago, Ill.; Le Jeune of Paris, France; and Vyvyan Poole of Dublin, Ireland.

Close II. Loose photographs, ca. 1860-1950s

III. Photograph albums, 1841-1890

This series contains 5 photograph albums, including views of Boston, cartes-de-visite, a minette album, and two albums of tintype miniatures.

Close III. Photograph albums, 1841-1890

Preferred Citation

Fay-Mixter family photographs, Photo. Coll. 232, Massachusetts Historical Society Photo Archives.

Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:

Bowdoin, David W., 1816-1885, photographer.
Fay, Elizabeth Elliot Spooner, 1851-1945--Photographs.
Fay, Joseph Story, 1812-1897--Photographs.
Fay family--Photographs.
Galloupe family--Photographs.
Le Jeune, photographer.
Mixter, Mary Ruggles, 1818-1904--Photographs.
Mixter, Samuel Jason, 1855-1926--Photographs.
Mixter, Wilhelmina Galloupe, 1858-1925--Photographs.
Mixter family--Photographs.
Spooner, Daniel Nicholson, 1819-1869--Photographs.
Spooner, Samuel Nicholson, 1848-1861--Photographs.
Spooner family--Photographs.
Whipple, John Adams, 1822-1891, photographer.

Organizations:

Allen & Rowell (Boston, Mass.), photographers.

Subjects:

Ambrotypes.
Boston (Mass.)--Photographs.
Cabinet photographs.
Card photograph albums.
Cartes de visite.
Children--Photographs.
Daguerreotypes.
Glass plate negatives.
Men--Photographs.
Photograph albums.
Photograph cases.
Tintypes.
Women--Photographs.

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