COLLECTION GUIDES

1727-1965

Guide to the Collection


Collection Summary

Abstract

This collection consists of the papers of four generations of the Hale family of Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts, as well as related families.

Biographical Sketches

Hale family

Joseph Hale (1729-1814) of Alstead, N.H. was the father of David Hale (1758-1822) of Alstead, who married Hannah Emerson. The couple had 14 children, among them Salma Hale (1787-1866), editor, historian, congressman, president of the Cheshire Railroad Company, and trustee of Dartmouth College and the University of Vermont. He married in 1820 Sarah Kellog King (1798-1865).

Their son George Silsbee Hale (1825-1897) was a graduate of Harvard in 1844, a lawyer, author, philanthropist, president of the Boston Common Council, founder of Associated Charities of Boston, counsel for Boston & Worcester and Boston & Albany railroads, president of the Massachusetts Reform Club, and member of the Massachusetts Historical Society. He married in 1868 Ellen (Sever) Tebbets. They had two sons, Robert Sever Hale (1869-1942) and Richard Walden Hale (1871-1943), lawyer, author, lecturer, state legislator, secretary and treasurer of the Selden Society, and senior partner at Hale & Dorr. He married in 1903 Mary Newbold Patterson. Their son was Richard Walden Hale (1909-1976), a historian, teacher, and Massachusetts state archivist, who married in 1940 Elizabeth Fairbanks.

Sever family

John Sever (1792-1855) married in 1825 Anne Dana (1800-1864). The couple's children were: John B. Sever (1826-1827), Anne Dana Sever (1828-1896), Herbert Sever (1829-1830), Charles William Sever (1831-1831), Mary Sever (1832-1919), Emily Sever (1834-1925), Ellen Sever (1838-1904), and Martha Sever (1839-1864).

Ellen Sever married (first) Theodore Tebbets (1831-1863). They had one son, John Sever Tebbets (1858-1901). Ellen Sever Tebbets married (second) George S. Hale in 1868. They had two sons, Robert Sever Hale and Richard Walden Hale.

Collection Description

This collection consists of papers of the Hale family of Maine, New Hampshire, and Massachusetts, and related families, including the Emerson, Dana, King, Patterson, Sever, and Tebbets families. Correspondence of N.H. congressman Salma Hale relates to his literary, journalistic, and political activities, including his service on the commission to settle boundaries under the Treaty of Ghent (1815). Correspondents include John Bailey, Samuel Bell, William C. Bradley, Josiah Butler, Arthur Livermore, Nathaniel Silsbee, John W. Taylor, and Nathaniel Upham. Papers of his wife, Sarah Kellog (King) Hale, include correspondence with her guardian William Gay and Catherine Fiske, who raised her. Correspondence of Salma's son George Silsbee Hale is primarily with his parents, other family members, his wife Ellen (Sever) Tebbets Hale, and later his sons Robert S. and Richard W. Hale and others, concerning his schooling at Harvard University, his travels in Europe, his philanthropic efforts, and family matters. Correspondents include William Barstow, George S. Emerson, Harry Hibbard, Francis Parkman, Josiah Quincy, Theodore Roosevelt, Carl Schurz, Nathaniel Silsbee, Jared Sparks, Charles Sumner, Daniel Webster, and Edward A. Wild.

The collection contains Sever family correspondence between Ellen and her sisters Martha and Anne Sever, who were nurses during the Civil War, and other Sever family members, including Ellen's father Col. John Sever, members of the Dana family, and Ellen's mother Anne (Dana) Sever. Family papers of Theodore Tebbets (Ellen's first husband) include items for Theodore, some earlier Tebbets family members, and Ellen and Theodore's son John Sever Tebbets. Papers of George and Ellen's son, the lawyer Richard W. Hale, relate to his business, legal, and literary activities and include many files of his research and writing. Some particular topics include a biography of Lady Sarah Lennox, Duchess of Richmond; Hale's great-great-aunt Sarah Josepha Buell Hale and her authorship of the verses for "Mary Had a Little Lamb"; the murder trial of Samuel Gallo and Gangi Cero; the Supreme Court cases of Douglas C. Macintosh and Marie A. Bland concerning the citizenship oath for immigrants; and the history of Roxbury Latin School, among many other subjects. R. W. Hale's correspondents include, among others, his brother Robert Sever Hale, Learned Hand, Oliver W. Holmes, Jr., William D. Howells, Charles E. Hughes, Harold Laski, Roscoe Pound, and his colleague Charles P. Howland. There is also correspondence with his wife Mary Newbold (Patterson) and some Patterson family members and one box of correspondence concerning Richard and Mary's wedding in 1903.

Papers of Warwick Greene, a public official and businessman whose letters were edited by R. W. Hale, are mostly concerned with financial investments and household matters, but also include some papers relating to his work with the New England Oil Refining Company in Venezuela and some papers relating to personal and financial interests of his colleague in the Philippines, Eugene de Mitkiewicz. The collection also contains miscellaneous notes and genealogical materials for the Hale, Cox, Gilbert, Hansen, Liddon, Newbold, Patterson, and Singer families, and other related families. Bound volumes include (but are not limited to) diaries of George S. Hale, John S. Tebbets, and two unidentified women; school volumes and scrapbooks of George S. Hale; scrapbooks of John S. Tebbets; and miscellaneous volumes of Richard W. Hale and others.

Acquisition Information

Gift of the estate of Richard Walden Hale, Jr. 1976.

Other Formats

Digital facsimiles of the John Sever Tebbets diary are available on Life at Sea, a digital publication of Adam Matthew Digital, Inc. This digital resource is available at subscribing libraries; speak to your local librarian to determine if your library has access. The MHS makes this resource available onsite; see a reference librarian for more information.

Detailed Description of the Collection

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III. Richard W. Hale papers, 1830-1954

This series consists of the research, writing, and subject files of Richard W. Hale. Hale was a prolific writer and dedicated researcher, and his interests were wide-ranging, including legal topics, historical topics, and current affairs.

Close III. Richard W. Hale papers, 1830-1954

V. Bound volumes, 1831-1960

This series consists of 11 bound volumes of George Silsbee Hale, three volumes of John Sever Tebbets (first husband of Ellen Sever), and 12 volumes of other Hale family members, including Richard W. Hale, Ellen (Sever) Tebbets Hale, Thomas F. King, and Sarah King Hale. John S. Tebbets's volumes include a diary of two voyages to the Azores aboard the bark Azor and the bark Kate Williams in 1874 and 1875, as well as scrapbooks, one pertaining to the Duquesne Mining Camp and one concerning Harvard. George S. Hale and Richard W. Hale also have Harvard-related volumes, including school work, expenses, and some diary entries.

Close V. Bound volumes, 1831-1960

Preferred Citation

Hale family papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.

Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:

Bailey, John, 1786-1835.
Barstow, William.
Bell, Samuel, 1770-1850.
Bland, Marie Averil.
Bradley, William Czar, 1782-1867.
Butler, Josiah, 1779-1854.
Cero, Gangi.
Cox family.
Dana family.
Emerson family.
Emerson, George S.
Fiske, Catherine, 1784-1837.
Gallo, Samuel.
Gay, William.
Gilbert family.
Greene, Warwick, 1879-1929.
Hale, Ellen Sever Tebbets, 1838-1904.
Hale, George S. (George Silsbee), 1825-1897.
Hale, Mary Newbold Patterson.
Hale, Richard Walden, 1871-1943.
Hale, Robert Sever, 1869-1941.
Hale, Salma, 1787-1866.
Hale, Sarah Josepha Buell, 1788-1879.
Hale, Sarah Kellog King, 1798-1865.
Hand, Learned, 1872-1961.
Hansen family.
Hibbard, Harry, 1816-1872.
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr., 1841-1935.
Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920.
Howland, Charles P. (Charles Prentice), 1869-1932.
Hughes, Charles Evans, 1862-1948.
King family.
King, Thomas F.
Laski, Harold Joseph, 1893-1950.
Lennox, Sarah, Lady, 1745-1826.
Liddon family.
Livermore, Arthur, 1766-1853.
Macintosh, Douglas Clyde, 1877-1948.
Mitkiewicz, Eugene Stanislaus Kostka de, Count, 1849-1901.
Newbold family.
Parkman, Francis, 1823-1893.
Patterson family.
Pound, Roscoe, 1870-1964.
Quincy, Josiah, 1772-1864.
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919.
Schurz, Carl, 1829-1906.
Sever, Anne Dana, 1800-1864.
Sever, Anne Dana, 1828-1896.
Sever family.
Sever, John, 1792-1855.
Sever, Martha, 1839-1864.
Silsbee, Nathaniel, 1773-1850.
Singer family.
Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866.
Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874.
Taylor, John W., 1784-1854.
Tebbets family.
Tebbets, John Sever, 1858-1901.
Tebbets, Theodore, 1831-1863.
Upham, Nathaniel, 1774-1829.
Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852.
Wild, Edward Augustus, 1825-1891.

Organizations:

Duquesne Mining Camp.
Great Britain. Treaties, etc. United States, 1814 Dec. 24/
Harvard University--Students.
New England Oil Refining Company.
Roxbury Latin School (Mass.)--History.

Subjects:

Account books--1840-1844.
Authors, American.
Citizenship--United States.
Europe--Description and travel--1800-1918.
Lawyers.
Nurses.
Oaths--United States.
Philanthropists--Massachusetts--Boston.
Scrapbooks--1876-1890.
Scrapbooks--1887-1890.
Scrapbooks--1889-1895.
Scrapbooks--1896.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Medical care.
United States--Politics and government--1815-1861.
Voyages and travels--19th century.

Materials Removed from the Collection

Photographs from this collection have been removed to the Hale family photographs (Photo. Coll. 500.51).

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